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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent_669570fd-ac43-414c-86be-a2038e078a6e_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Change in unrealized investment gains/losses, net of tax benefit/expense</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LesseeLeaseDescriptionTable_f919fe64-dfcd-4f6c-b62e-783118a9cba5_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LesseeLeaseDescriptionTable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Lease, Description [Table]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_NetInvestmentIncome_7441f895-ae62-40bf-bead-9ad846519122_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetInvestmentIncome" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Net investment income</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain_9db881ef-445c-4e04-8288-457d56b90992_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Component [Domain]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_SecuredDebtMember_56fb1693-7e6a-4e7a-a8fd-5b2d820ecf3f_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SecuredDebtMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Secured Debt</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPricePercentage_acc6eff5-cb2b-4051-8014-b92d2ae78046_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPricePercentage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Redemption price (in percent)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseNetAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseNetAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Liability for Unpaid Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Roll Forward]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseNetAbstract" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseNetAbstract"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure_736c251f-1545-470f-b358-5c2930e3e4cc_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Total assets</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Assets, Fair Value Disclosure</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterestAndDividend_e38dfb1d-281b-4fab-9169-0131d19efbdd_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterestAndDividend" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Investment income</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterestAndDividend_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterestAndDividend" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Investment Income, Interest and Dividend</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterestAndDividend" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterestAndDividend"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_USStatesAndPoliticalSubdivisionsMember_71362f5d-1aa4-4586-9e0f-b78c2763459b_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_USStatesAndPoliticalSubdivisionsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Municipal debt securities</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_USStatesAndPoliticalSubdivisionsMember_e6911521-3ee2-40ba-93ec-6ad778ec3a2b_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_USStatesAndPoliticalSubdivisionsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Municipal debt securities</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_USStatesAndPoliticalSubdivisionsMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_USStatesAndPoliticalSubdivisionsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">US States and Political Subdivisions Debt Securities [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_USStatesAndPoliticalSubdivisionsMember" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_USStatesAndPoliticalSubdivisionsMember"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LesseeLeaseDescriptionLineItems_ee243239-2c0e-4ad4-987b-c65381bb3265_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LesseeLeaseDescriptionLineItems" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LesseeLeaseDescriptionLineItems_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LesseeLeaseDescriptionLineItems" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LesseeLeaseDescriptionLineItems" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LesseeLeaseDescriptionLineItems" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue_2e63599c-70fe-4560-abbc-198bc60d213a_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury Stock, at cost: 3,589,283 and 2,922,863 common shares as of March&#160;31, 2023 and December&#160;31, 2022, respectively</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury Stock, Common, Value</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities_aecd6af8-2ca8-43e9-add8-8441e03d4520_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $2,383,982 and $2,352,747 as of March&#160;31, 2023 and December&#160;31, 2022, respectively)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities_e4e05500-e965-4975-a5d4-0a0a8919f232_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities_ec75812c-fa0b-4c96-bc11-a31c7b781fe1_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities_33ae5704-6a05-4780-ae9c-eb7f70673a53_netLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/netLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair value of securities</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Securities, Available-for-Sale</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentVariableInterestRateFloor_26c2c71b-e7d8-469c-845b-8da3f74b0696_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentVariableInterestRateFloor" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Variable rate floor (in percent)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentVariableInterestRateFloor_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentVariableInterestRateFloor" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Variable Interest Rate Floor</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentVariableInterestRateFloor_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentVariableInterestRateFloor" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Variable Interest Rate Floor</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_DebtInstrumentVariableInterestRateFloor" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_DebtInstrumentVariableInterestRateFloor"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ReinsurancePremiumsForInsuranceCompaniesByProductSegmentNetAmountAbstract_63d4186b-eb3f-4a76-91a5-489da885ab31_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ReinsurancePremiumsForInsuranceCompaniesByProductSegmentNetAmountAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Net premiums earned</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ReinsurancePremiumsForInsuranceCompaniesByProductSegmentNetAmountAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ReinsurancePremiumsForInsuranceCompaniesByProductSegmentNetAmountAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Premiums Earned, Net [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ReinsurancePremiumsForInsuranceCompaniesByProductSegmentNetAmountAbstract" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ReinsurancePremiumsForInsuranceCompaniesByProductSegmentNetAmountAbstract"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ReinsurancePremiumsForInsuranceCompaniesByProductSegmentNetAmountAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ReinsurancePremiumsForInsuranceCompaniesByProductSegmentNetAmountAbstract" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract_dc105b9d-7ea4-414a-9f93-4bfe982663a2_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LineOfCredit_789a828e-95e0-463b-ad3c-e292518cab01_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LineOfCredit" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Borrowings outstanding</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LineOfCredit_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LineOfCredit" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Long-Term Line of Credit</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LineOfCredit" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCredit"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LineOfCredit" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LineOfCredit" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockValueOutstanding_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockValueOutstanding" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Value, Outstanding</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockValueOutstanding" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValueOutstanding"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockValueOutstanding" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockValueOutstanding" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_ee2434b9-1001-4936-9988-ab89624254fb_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:to="lab_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member_ff0a0584-5e13-4cca-ab0e-045a22342b5d_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyCededAggregatePremiums_19a876f8-f3b2-4f6b-8177-33917eb1b6e7_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyCededAggregatePremiums" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance coverage amount</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyCededAggregatePremiums_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyCededAggregatePremiums" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance Retention Policy, Ceded Aggregate Premiums</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextRollingTwelveMonthsAmortizedCostBasis_195b6f84-3076-4d15-b36c-6a144b1a3f96_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextRollingTwelveMonthsAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Due in one year or less</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextRollingTwelveMonthsAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextRollingTwelveMonthsAmortizedCostBasis"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_048be1c4-2568-46b1-8b3a-a11cea821427_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash provided by operating activities</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleTableTextBlock_4380d151-632e-4bf4-8b3b-c0396aa8b906_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleTableTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of fair values and gross unrealized gains and losses</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingYearSixThroughTenFairValue_d4c904b9-080d-447a-ac69-032e587c33d5_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingYearSixThroughTenFairValue" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Due after five through ten years</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingYearSixThroughTenFairValue" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingYearSixThroughTenFairValue"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherLiabilities_3c0ba88e-bf17-4f00-b69a-f79358164987_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherLiabilities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Other liabilities</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherLiabilities_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherLiabilities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Other Liabilities</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherLiabilities" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherLiabilities"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OtherLiabilities" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_OtherLiabilities" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CostsAndExpensesAbstract_0f1b4289-96e8-4a7c-a99e-e5a9ab82fe1c_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CostsAndExpensesAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Expenses</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CostsAndExpensesAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CostsAndExpensesAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Costs and Expenses [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CostsAndExpensesAbstract" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CostsAndExpensesAbstract"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CostsAndExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CostsAndExpensesAbstract" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingYearTwoThroughFiveFairValue_1e5719be-96e5-45d2-ad57-2148d36780ec_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingYearTwoThroughFiveFairValue" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Due after one through five years</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingYearTwoThroughFiveFairValue_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingYearTwoThroughFiveFairValue" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Securities, Available-for-Sale, Maturity, Allocated and Single Maturity Date, Rolling after One Through Five Years, Fair Value</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingYearTwoThroughFiveFairValue" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingYearTwoThroughFiveFairValue"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_LegalEntityAxis_f93b8847-d00f-4eeb-91bb-4a700f5e1207_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Legal Entity [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_LegalEntityAxis_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Legal Entity [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="lab_dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_Liabilities_4e17bf60-43ff-475d-8b2e-caee78b192c5_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Total liabilities</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_Liabilities_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInUnearnedPremiums_8942fd5b-5ac6-402a-94d3-4d81cdb637ef_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInUnearnedPremiums" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Unearned premiums</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInUnearnedPremiums_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInUnearnedPremiums" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Unearned Premiums</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInUnearnedPremiums" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInUnearnedPremiums"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInUnearnedPremiums" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInUnearnedPremiums" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract_f7d9bab4-0ddf-41e5-ad46-324da33249c8_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from investing activities</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsPaidPriorYears1_6a0bf603-c748-4672-94a5-0621799e4650_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsPaidPriorYears1" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Prior years</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsPaidPriorYears1_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsPaidPriorYears1" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Liability for Unpaid Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense, Claims Paid, Prior Years</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsPaidPriorYears1" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsPaidPriorYears1"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_LiabilityforUnpaidClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsAppliedtoDeductible_abe50553-37bc-4595-9af8-dccace277708_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_LiabilityforUnpaidClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsAppliedtoDeductible" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Claims applied to pool deductible</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_LiabilityforUnpaidClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsAppliedtoDeductible_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_LiabilityforUnpaidClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsAppliedtoDeductible" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Liability for Unpaid Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense, Claims Applied to Deductible</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_LiabilityforUnpaidClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsAppliedtoDeductible_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_LiabilityforUnpaidClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsAppliedtoDeductible" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Liability for Unpaid Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense, Claims Applied to Deductible</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_LiabilityforUnpaidClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsAppliedtoDeductible" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_LiabilityforUnpaidClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsAppliedtoDeductible"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_LiabilityforUnpaidClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsAppliedtoDeductible" xlink:to="lab_nmih_LiabilityforUnpaidClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsAppliedtoDeductible" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_833e591b-64ed-453b-9130-54e24943db83_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="lab_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain_5097ad68-1009-4310-bc2d-4d8b24decf8b_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value Hierarchy and NAV [Domain]</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DirectPremiumsEarned_7dfaf65f-6581-4249-9f4a-dfb79967f40f_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DirectPremiumsEarned" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Direct</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeTextBlock_37e5f984-29ff-4d0e-bf34-c33b5588547e_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of net investment income</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_LiabilityforUnpaidClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsPaidIncludingAmountsCoveredByInsurance_defb2dcd-62e7-4f4e-91e8-d5e1c3d27e92_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_LiabilityforUnpaidClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsPaidIncludingAmountsCoveredByInsurance" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Claims paid, including amounts covered by insurance</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis_709900a2-e519-4a9b-a16d-072b8139347d_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Financial Instrument [Axis]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromWarrantExercises_9c8df41d-dffd-4772-8936-1b8544238777_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromWarrantExercises" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from issuance of common stock related to warrant exercises</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableNote_32391d04-26d5-4ee5-8dec-b520fe8a8ac1_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableNote" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Premiums Receivable</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsWriteOffsAgainstAllowance_6b15ede6-f295-4478-aedb-bcb1d29049f6_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsWriteOffsAgainstAllowance" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Premium receivable, allowance for credit loss, uncollected</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent_d5d78599-4153-4eed-b1e4-0618b792052e_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts payable and accrued expenses</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract_fed51662-5090-4e12-92ff-e78bfafe3933_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_57588693-6970-4222-8b44-792f476888d6_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Emerging Growth Company</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Emerging Growth Company</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_4ef42873-dc9b-4483-bdb8-b05c2406ab28_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DeferredPolicyAcquisitionCosts_e669f570-9313-4785-92a4-e5f13903bb4f_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredPolicyAcquisitionCosts" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred policy acquisition costs, net</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DeferredPolicyAcquisitionCosts_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredPolicyAcquisitionCosts" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Policy Acquisition Cost</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonMember_fbe21bc3-9344-4562-aca5-ae8b3aa2ca44_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury Stock, At Cost</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury Stock, Common [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonMember" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonMember"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock_aab1f20b-d95b-4e51-942e-de63e19de753_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value of Financial Instruments</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_TradingSymbol_0ab9e651-5340-4154-b8d5-3d4f77616027_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_TradingSymbol_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityFileNumber_20a3fb51-a721-4a46-8213-69bc0860d0b2_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity File Number</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyReinsuredRiskPercentage_9990bd62-334c-4144-9ced-dffabf6e4aba_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyReinsuredRiskPercentage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Percent of premiums ceded under QSR Transaction</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyReinsuredRiskPercentage_50fd3ab7-a7cb-4f88-9b37-0d81696a8c69_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyReinsuredRiskPercentage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Percent of pool RIF reinsured</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyReinsuredRiskPercentage_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyReinsuredRiskPercentage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance, Reinsured Risk, Percentage</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyReinsuredRiskPercentage" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyReinsuredRiskPercentage"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare_f21d2505-50a0-4814-b1b2-3c03b3ef4a12_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Shares repurchased, average price per share (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury Stock Acquired, Average Cost Per Share</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_SecuredRevolvingCreditFacility2020Member_ba463e33-510c-4eb0-942e-673be03d55ec_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_SecuredRevolvingCreditFacility2020Member" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">2020 Revolving credit facility</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_SecuredRevolvingCreditFacility2020Member_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_SecuredRevolvingCreditFacility2020Member" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Secured Revolving Credit Facility 2020</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_SecuredRevolvingCreditFacility2020Member" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_SecuredRevolvingCreditFacility2020Member"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonShares_bd436b37-89e6-4a4e-b1ac-7931b6262d9f_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonShares" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury stock, common shares (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonShares_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonShares" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury Stock, Common, Shares</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonShares" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonShares"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonShares" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonShares" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskReinsurerDomain_64f722dd-12bf-4d8f-b8c1-007fa6174364_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskReinsurerDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded Credit Risk, Reinsurer [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskReinsurerDomain_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskReinsurerDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurer, Name [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskReinsurerDomain" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CededCreditRiskReinsurerDomain"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_TreasuryStockSharesAcquiredCostMethod_84429258-07b4-4f8d-ab42-304e26c0218e_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_TreasuryStockSharesAcquiredCostMethod" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Repurchase of common stock (in shares)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersOperationsDilutedAbstract_2b7ec972-b87b-4f6e-a9d1-5f735c7cb82f_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersOperationsDilutedAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Diluted EPS</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments_7546220e-27ca-4014-b1ef-945b4925c25c_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Purchase of short-term investments</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_RefundOfCertainMortgageInsurancePaymentsMember_796600af-11e4-4fc5-ab3c-21a7f296fe00_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_RefundOfCertainMortgageInsurancePaymentsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Refund of Certain Mortgage Insurance Payments</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_RefundOfCertainMortgageInsurancePaymentsMember_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_RefundOfCertainMortgageInsurancePaymentsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Refund of Certain Mortgage Insurance Payments</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_RefundOfCertainMortgageInsurancePaymentsMember" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_RefundOfCertainMortgageInsurancePaymentsMember"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_RefundOfCertainMortgageInsurancePaymentsMember" xlink:to="lab_nmih_RefundOfCertainMortgageInsurancePaymentsMember" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain_ccbe5afd-ab97-4aff-b5c7-04d24c9f9093_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Credit Facility [Domain]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic_88453899-5a0e-439d-a812-f2e9e3aaf235_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Basic (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic_623f0b05-0118-4a7e-af5d-001ff446b66d_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Basic earnings per share (in dollars per share)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InsuranceDisclosureTextBlock_1f23250f-158f-4625-b8b6-4036e343f81f_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InsuranceDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Regulatory Information</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InsuranceDisclosureTextBlock_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InsuranceDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Insurance Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_InsuranceDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_InsuranceDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_srt_RepurchaseAgreementCounterpartyNameDomain_f21a2184-3655-4d9a-97b6-db02548bc791_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_srt_RepurchaseAgreementCounterpartyNameDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Counterparty Name [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_srt_RepurchaseAgreementCounterpartyNameDomain_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_srt_RepurchaseAgreementCounterpartyNameDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Counterparty Name [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_srt_RepurchaseAgreementCounterpartyNameDomain" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_RepurchaseAgreementCounterpartyNameDomain"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_55c13778-6f4a-4367-af4a-dcb25009d3ce_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Total shareholders' equity</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesLineItems_c4254e8b-848c-42c3-9958-3c10e851eec6_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesLineItems" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statutory Accounting Practices [Line Items]</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesLineItems" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesLineItems"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_845496d0-9d77-43b7-8f9c-43cc270532dd_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Interactive Data Current</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CededPremiumsEarned_a5a0c7ef-7443-4f61-971b-bf7967a05f4d_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CededPremiumsEarned" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CededPremiumsEarned_71c82813-9acb-46f4-a922-b2bb1ac4a942_negatedLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CededPremiumsEarned" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded premiums earned</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CededPremiumsEarned_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CededPremiumsEarned" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded Premiums Earned</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRecoverablesGross_db33de17-0601-4258-95b6-84ea1363a713_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRecoverablesGross" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance recoverable</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRecoverablesGross" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ReinsuranceRecoverablesGross"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentCovenantTermsDebtToTotalCapitalizationRatioMaximum_9830c529-7dca-44ae-9ac0-a23b3722188d_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentCovenantTermsDebtToTotalCapitalizationRatioMaximum" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt instrument covenant, maximum debt-to-total capitalization ratio</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_NumberOfReinsuranceEngagementsTerminated_a074f61f-4591-448f-abc9-b6059ae965fc_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_NumberOfReinsuranceEngagementsTerminated" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Number of reinsurance engagements terminated</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_NumberOfReinsuranceEngagementsTerminated" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_NumberOfReinsuranceEngagementsTerminated"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember_50550c06-3ab0-4f12-90ca-40e1880083d4_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Retained Earnings</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockMember_37a4a31c-adda-4f6b-b2c8-2b099848a24b_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock - Class A</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockMember"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent_f24b0467-3b9b-45ff-8c29-010b6b70b624_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Portion Attributable to Parent</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableAtCarryingValue_3eb02386-8750-436d-bb11-f466badb36ff_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableAtCarryingValue" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Premiums receivable</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableAtCarryingValue_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableAtCarryingValue" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Premiums Receivable, Net</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableAtCarryingValue" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableAtCarryingValue"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock_53617a4c-2f0c-4cd5-9bfc-cedec9eb176b_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Repurchases of common stock</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Payments for Repurchase of Common Stock</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatementTable_367c6d99-bf19-4ad4-b5a4-e7e2efe5ad15_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statement [Table]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatementTable_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statement [Table]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsAndShortTermInvestments_ece13ed2-0df3-4fcb-a4cf-bfa2e299d892_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsAndShortTermInvestments" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and investments held with various state insurance departments</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsAndShortTermInvestments_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsAndShortTermInvestments" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Short-Term Investments</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsAndShortTermInvestments" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsAndShortTermInvestments"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsAndShortTermInvestments" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsAndShortTermInvestments" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage_ffedf2e1-011a-4430-9ec0-579e4f932513_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Effective interest rate (in percent)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Effective Percentage</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_InitialFirstLayerRetainedLoss_bffe3c4e-c7d5-4436-b5e1-8ad6f3b1a6da_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_InitialFirstLayerRetainedLoss" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Initial First Layer Retained Loss</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_InitialFirstLayerRetainedLoss_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_InitialFirstLayerRetainedLoss" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Initial First Layer Retained Loss</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_InitialFirstLayerRetainedLoss_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_InitialFirstLayerRetainedLoss" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Initial First Layer Retained Loss</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_InitialFirstLayerRetainedLoss" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_InitialFirstLayerRetainedLoss"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_InitialFirstLayerRetainedLoss" xlink:to="lab_nmih_InitialFirstLayerRetainedLoss" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ConsumerIndustryGroupMember_8e8b5221-4671-447e-9375-3a7e4f7e7ec6_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ConsumerIndustryGroupMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Consumer</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ConsumerIndustryGroupMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ConsumerIndustryGroupMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Consumer, Industry Group [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ConsumerIndustryGroupMember_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ConsumerIndustryGroupMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Consumer, Industry Group [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_ConsumerIndustryGroupMember" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_ConsumerIndustryGroupMember"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_ConsumerIndustryGroupMember" xlink:to="lab_nmih_ConsumerIndustryGroupMember" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport_266f1320-54f2-494f-be3d-33dae9ae46b2_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Document Quarterly Report</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Document Quarterly Report</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:to="lab_dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAndByTypeOfDeferredCompensationTable_440a7916-dc8f-44bf-9562-6de738c0fdfd_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAndByTypeOfDeferredCompensationTable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Deferred Compensation Arrangement with Individual, Excluding Share-based Payments and Postretirement Benefits, by Title of Individual and by Type of Deferred Compensation [Table]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAndByTypeOfDeferredCompensationTable_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAndByTypeOfDeferredCompensationTable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Deferred Compensation Arrangement with Individual, Excluding Share-Based Payments and Postretirement Benefits, by Title of Individual and by Type of Deferred Compensation [Table]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAndByTypeOfDeferredCompensationTable" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAndByTypeOfDeferredCompensationTable"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_MortgagePoolInsuranceClaimDeductible_b730ebe6-b96e-4482-a2d7-fe0e11324870_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_MortgagePoolInsuranceClaimDeductible" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Deductible on policy</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_MortgagePoolInsuranceClaimDeductible_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_MortgagePoolInsuranceClaimDeductible" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Mortgage Pool Insurance, Claim Deductible</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_MortgagePoolInsuranceClaimDeductible_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_MortgagePoolInsuranceClaimDeductible" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Mortgage Pool Insurance, Claim Deductible</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_MortgagePoolInsuranceClaimDeductible" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_MortgagePoolInsuranceClaimDeductible"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_MortgagePoolInsuranceClaimDeductible" xlink:to="lab_nmih_MortgagePoolInsuranceClaimDeductible" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_srt_RangeAxis_5e231454-9c56-4833-8c4d-483d69b3a518_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_srt_RangeAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statistical Measurement [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_srt_RangeAxis_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_srt_RangeAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statistical Measurement [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_srt_RangeAxis" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_RangeAxis"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_srt_RangeAxis" xlink:to="lab_srt_RangeAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired_0ab985dc-5ba3-425c-90c9-37da10d5e1d8_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Repurchased shares (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury Stock, Shares, Acquired</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_LoansInPoolPastDue60DaysOrMoreLoanRiskinForce_c4165222-4dbc-425f-a3dc-6c6782cdf3db_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_LoansInPoolPastDue60DaysOrMoreLoanRiskinForce" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Risk-in-Force of loans in pool past due 60 days or more</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_LoansInPoolPastDue60DaysOrMoreLoanRiskinForce_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_LoansInPoolPastDue60DaysOrMoreLoanRiskinForce" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Loans In Pool, Past Due 60 Days Or More, Risk in Force</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_LoansInPoolPastDue60DaysOrMoreLoanRiskinForce" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_LoansInPoolPastDue60DaysOrMoreLoanRiskinForce"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_LoansInPoolPastDue60DaysOrMoreLoanRiskinForce" xlink:to="lab_nmih_LoansInPoolPastDue60DaysOrMoreLoanRiskinForce" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_128bca3e-6996-4cf9-bafa-7d496b1bef89_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Retained earnings</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_srt_LitigationCaseTypeDomain_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_srt_LitigationCaseTypeDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Litigation Case [Domain]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus_2c224b31-deb1-4e5c-a6d2-05c5a54c0d7e_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Year Focus</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_64ccc042-6887-4143-a435-12fc61f312a1_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from operating activities</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_633205a1-b4fb-464d-b04d-eca39b45d53e_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingAfterYearTenAmortizedCostBasis_c8206b24-6f54-47aa-8ffd-a7ef540e1b84_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingAfterYearTenAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Due after ten years</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_IndustrialIndustryGroupMember_7a853df9-174e-4d3a-9e93-6a81cd505546_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_IndustrialIndustryGroupMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Industrial</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_DocumentTransitionReport_89426af2-2e70-4f18-af2b-890bca223899_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Document Transition Report</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_LocalPhoneNumber_a82caaa4-c11e-40f9-a056-41f1bac21b71_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Local Phone Number</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_PremiumsEarnedPercentOfRisk_a254077e-19d6-429d-af20-cb3dbc2aa0aa_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_PremiumsEarnedPercentOfRisk" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Percent of premiums earned under 2018 QSR Transaction</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableBasisOfAccountingPolicy_cf319be3-1d02-474b-a115-80277c65cdc7_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableBasisOfAccountingPolicy" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Premiums Receivable</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_5855cae8-4bf3-4427-a884-3d88a43756fe_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Income tax expense</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsGross_7ec0c507-7c45-43b7-a698-8aeb5b745f35_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsGross" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Issuance costs</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsGross_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsGross" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Issuance Costs, Line of Credit Arrangements, Gross</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsGross" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsGross"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsGross" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsGross" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet_803e703a-6ce4-4c7a-a53e-fe46a6e15880_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred tax liability, net</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Income Tax Liabilities, Net</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredPolicyAcquisitionCosts_363b9e1a-255b-43c4-8eae-590d1ce53d4e_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredPolicyAcquisitionCosts" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred policy acquisition costs, net</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredPolicyAcquisitionCosts" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredPolicyAcquisitionCosts"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract_d5e437bf-cbe6-4644-8d87-15e9700d6379_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Income Statement [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Income Statement [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember_d09ded8c-465c-4632-ad10-d040015d9b06_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Additional Paid-in Capital</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_ee2c28df-6b62-4134-a56c-55d7dda3b265_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Period Focus</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Period Focus</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:to="lab_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_5e714df8-6bbc-40e7-8e69-6dd7704bd063_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Diluted (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_42baa299-3690-4d00-8270-a85ca5b7f1ae_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Dilutive weighted average shares outstanding (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Diluted</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsNet_5d278575-b7ea-43fe-bb36-22a4661ebd23_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsNet" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Remaining deferred issuance costs, net of accumulated amortization</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsNet_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsNet" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Issuance Costs, Line of Credit Arrangements, Net</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsNet" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsNet"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsNet" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsNet" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems_f310c880-4c06-4419-bb67-d213d94937ac_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Securities, Available-for-Sale [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_BaseRateMember_56b6e543-445a-48a0-8c7e-3ae6b3929b77_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_BaseRateMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Base rate</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_BaseRateMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_BaseRateMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Base Rate [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_BaseRateMember" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BaseRateMember"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_BaseRateMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_BaseRateMember" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross_5822fc92-adef-4652-9ec4-dacf459c2776_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt issuance costs</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Issuance Costs, Gross</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain_38cbc208-0561-44cc-b5a7-3227bbddcf5f_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Name [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Name [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_RiskToCapitalRatioRegulatoryActual_39b4d207-b04d-45c8-a09a-f6fb1a30531d_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_RiskToCapitalRatioRegulatoryActual" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Risk-to-capital</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_RiskToCapitalRatioRegulatoryActual_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_RiskToCapitalRatioRegulatoryActual" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Risk To Capital Ratio Regulatory Actual</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_RiskToCapitalRatioRegulatoryActual_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_RiskToCapitalRatioRegulatoryActual" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">This concept represents an entity's ratio of net risk in force (excludes risk ceded through reinsurance contracts and risk in force on defaulted loans) to the amount of statutory capital (defined as the sum of statutory policyholders' surplus plus statutory contingency reserves).</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_RiskToCapitalRatioRegulatoryActual" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_RiskToCapitalRatioRegulatoryActual"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_SeniorNotesMember_ca4a9645-c0db-44cc-893e-6a4d03fac5cc_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SeniorNotesMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Senior debt</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_SeniorNotesMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SeniorNotesMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Senior Notes [Member]</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_SeniorNotesMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_SeniorNotesMember" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherIncome_de71eb51-f9d9-4b38-a0b5-7c47accc6f06_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherIncome" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Other revenues</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherIncome_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherIncome" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Other Income</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherIncome" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherIncome"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OtherIncome" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_OtherIncome" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense_24f22e1e-fa56-44bf-a2b5-a8101af73d91_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Service expenses</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Other Nonoperating Expense</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceCededClaimsandClaimsExpenses_4793d0da-3a29-446e-8982-612fdcfee76b_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceCededClaimsandClaimsExpenses" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded claims and claim expenses (benefits)</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_ReinsuranceCededClaimsandClaimsExpenses" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_ReinsuranceCededClaimsandClaimsExpenses"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsPaidAbstract_c9e0932d-29de-4c98-8df1-5d6fe236c121_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsPaidAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Claims and claim expenses paid:</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityUnusedCapacityCommitmentFeePercentage_90e015cc-2930-4dab-83e5-519e478c3613_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityUnusedCapacityCommitmentFeePercentage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Commitment fee (in percent)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis_20c93d83-465a-4958-91dd-8cc5e5af0fb4_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Counterparty Name [Axis]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyTermOfUnderlyingMortgageAmortization_eb94afc1-ac3a-4bb9-9d69-a2b86b5b8928_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyTermOfUnderlyingMortgageAmortization" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance coverage, term of underlying mortgage amortization (in years)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedEPSAbstract_447dcb51-253c-4350-a8e8-3967d3b73526_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedEPSAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings per share</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_AfterMarch12025Member_dffd4f15-3a1b-4128-ad76-1576917ceca7_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_AfterMarch12025Member" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">After March 1, 2025</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_AfterMarch12025Member_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_AfterMarch12025Member" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">After March 1, 2025</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetIncludingGoodwill_b61c881a-a234-4a42-93ec-ff1d8f9611ce_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetIncludingGoodwill" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Intangible assets and goodwill</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract_e4d8649b-6bb6-413b-86c2-a619436942b5_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_PrepaidFederalIncomeTaxes_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_PrepaidFederalIncomeTaxes" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid Federal Income Taxes</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesStatutoryCapitalAndSurplusBalance_fe6c4226-590b-4df4-b456-c534364b8fac_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesStatutoryCapitalAndSurplusBalance" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statutory surplus</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToParentDiluted_993c3303-81f1-4260-89b0-4da87709eb76_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToParentDiluted" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Diluted net income</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LongTermDebt_7d3d9854-d353-4a25-81b2-93b7e9121b30_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LongTermDebt" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Carried cost</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ScheduleOfRespectiveCoveragesAndRetentionsOfTheILNTransactionsTableTextBlock_a1ae46eb-7000-46e9-a9b3-f43abbd59a71_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ScheduleOfRespectiveCoveragesAndRetentionsOfTheILNTransactionsTableTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of ILN transactions</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_SeniorNotes_f82788a7-ecfb-4550-9866-087d29e323c8_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SeniorNotes" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Senior secured notes</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract_d25657ae-fdd1-496c-b77d-ae4b1b541498_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Revenues</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Revenues [Abstract]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_RestrictedCash_c9a54da9-f41d-4aea-8693-04acd99fb5b8_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RestrictedCash" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Restricted cash</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_RestrictedCash_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RestrictedCash" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Restricted Cash</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_RestrictedCash" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_RestrictedCash" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_LoansInPoolPastDue60DaysOrMoreNumberOfLoans_67dd05bc-18c6-4aaf-8e95-19ecdd1e3649_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_LoansInPoolPastDue60DaysOrMoreNumberOfLoans" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Number of loans in pool past due 60 days or more</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskCommissionEarnedPercentage_3b0db22b-2bcb-487c-a0dd-586d434abe41_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskCommissionEarnedPercentage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Percentage of ceding commission received</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskCommissionEarnedPercentage_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskCommissionEarnedPercentage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded Credit Risk, Commission Earned, Percentage</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskCommissionEarnedPercentage_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskCommissionEarnedPercentage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded Credit Risk, Commission Earned, Percentage</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_CededCreditRiskCommissionEarnedPercentage" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_CededCreditRiskCommissionEarnedPercentage"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt_16834ea2-d91e-4694-93d5-1111938602b8_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Purchase of fixed-maturity investments, available-for-sale</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Payments to Acquire Debt Securities, Available-for-Sale</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsEarnedNet_56842f0a-88db-4ff4-bcd0-1eeb094ea5fd_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsEarnedNet" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Net premiums earned</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsEarnedNet_efd1a0db-38ca-4747-91a2-126b0076e6fe_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsEarnedNet" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Net premiums earned</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsEarnedNet_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsEarnedNet" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Premiums Earned, Net</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PremiumsEarnedNet" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PremiumsEarnedNet"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_PremiumsEarnedNet" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsEarnedNet" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithoutSingleMaturityDateAmortizedCost_e73194b9-6f80-41f9-a498-fb1d86c388b7_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithoutSingleMaturityDateAmortizedCost" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Asset-backed securities</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithoutSingleMaturityDateAmortizedCost_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithoutSingleMaturityDateAmortizedCost" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Securities, Available-for-Sale, Maturity, without Single Maturity Date, Amortized Cost</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithoutSingleMaturityDateAmortizedCost" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithoutSingleMaturityDateAmortizedCost"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_Security12bTitle_0d5e822b-bb5f-4e61-a92b-f091651bdd33_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_Security12bTitle_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:to="lab_dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesTable_6f780354-5da9-445d-be98-a5369832183c_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesTable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statutory Accounting Practices [Table]</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesTable" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesTable"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesTable" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesTable" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskAxis_05a509ed-402f-4b00-a4de-ad09e02e6eb8_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded Credit Risk, Reinsurer [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskAxis_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurer, Name [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskAxis" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CededCreditRiskAxis"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskAxis" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_BondsMember_9a30652f-70aa-4ad1-95c0-0ae8d98ba356_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_BondsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Total bonds</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_BondsMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_BondsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Bonds [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_BondsMember" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BondsMember"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_BondsMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_BondsMember" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CostsAndExpenses_f704c170-3243-4e13-90db-460834df724d_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CostsAndExpenses" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Total expenses</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CostsAndExpenses_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CostsAndExpenses" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Costs and Expenses</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CostsAndExpenses" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CostsAndExpenses"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CostsAndExpenses" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CostsAndExpenses" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskProfitCommissionLossRatioOnLoansThreshold_f19d0239-1e75-4801-bb8e-559b933a4c8e_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskProfitCommissionLossRatioOnLoansThreshold" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Threshold for loss ratio on loans to qualify for profit commission</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskProfitCommissionLossRatioOnLoansThreshold_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskProfitCommissionLossRatioOnLoansThreshold" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded Credit Risk, Profit Commission, Loss Ratio On Loans Threshold</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskProfitCommissionLossRatioOnLoansThreshold_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskProfitCommissionLossRatioOnLoansThreshold" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded Credit Risk, Profit Commission, Loss Ratio On Loans Threshold</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_CededCreditRiskProfitCommissionLossRatioOnLoansThreshold" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_CededCreditRiskProfitCommissionLossRatioOnLoansThreshold"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_CededCreditRiskProfitCommissionLossRatioOnLoansThreshold" xlink:to="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskProfitCommissionLossRatioOnLoansThreshold" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_PreviouslyCededPrimaryRiskInForceRecaptured_9e178329-c23f-4857-9104-115bb532459d_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_PreviouslyCededPrimaryRiskInForceRecaptured" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Previously ceded primary risk-in-force recaptured</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_PreviouslyCededPrimaryRiskInForceRecaptured_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_PreviouslyCededPrimaryRiskInForceRecaptured" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Previously Ceded Primary Risk-In-Force Recaptured</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_PreviouslyCededPrimaryRiskInForceRecaptured_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_PreviouslyCededPrimaryRiskInForceRecaptured" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Previously Ceded Primary Risk-In-Force Recaptured</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_PreviouslyCededPrimaryRiskInForceRecaptured" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_PreviouslyCededPrimaryRiskInForceRecaptured"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_PreviouslyCededPrimaryRiskInForceRecaptured" xlink:to="lab_nmih_PreviouslyCededPrimaryRiskInForceRecaptured" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskTable_7c6294dd-d8e5-4e48-9497-a58917c805b7_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskTable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded Credit Risk [Table]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskTable_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskTable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded Credit Risk [Table]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskTable" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CededCreditRiskTable"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ReOneMember_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ReOneMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Re One</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_RiskInForceCeded_4d6ca3cc-c692-4d23-97dc-7c6bd5158158_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_RiskInForceCeded" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded risk-in-force</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_RiskInForceCeded_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_RiskInForceCeded" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Risk In Force, Ceded</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract_98964c4d-387a-4d97-9558-54bb014a7f54_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive income:</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentsClassifiedByContractualMaturityDateTableTextBlock_57807773-1352-4011-8df0-16fc61f35ca9_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentsClassifiedByContractualMaturityDateTableTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of investments by maturity</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityFilerCategory_62900f93-4c5f-4489-8e18-317138590832_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Filer Category</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_69dc46b1-b289-404d-a8d0-2c3ef36db85e_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Basic (in shares)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceCoveragePercentageOfPopulationWithProductionPriorToPeriodStartDate_7904a566-d19d-4081-a8ec-7f457ff0a048_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceCoveragePercentageOfPopulationWithProductionPriorToPeriodStartDate" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Percentage of population with production prior to period start date</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_ReinsuranceCoveragePercentageOfPopulationWithProductionPriorToPeriodStartDate" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_ReinsuranceCoveragePercentageOfPopulationWithProductionPriorToPeriodStartDate"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_ReinsuranceCoveragePercentageOfPopulationWithProductionPriorToPeriodStartDate" xlink:to="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceCoveragePercentageOfPopulationWithProductionPriorToPeriodStartDate" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_SupplementalInformationForPropertyCasualtyInsuranceUnderwritersPriorYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpense_1509fbcd-d712-4d24-bcc6-28fe4b2b5ea2_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SupplementalInformationForPropertyCasualtyInsuranceUnderwritersPriorYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpense" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Prior years</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesEmployeeStockPurchasePlansNetofSharesForTaxWithholdings_2872b841-a9d2-4c8a-a5cb-69ec1ef55c1b_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesEmployeeStockPurchasePlansNetofSharesForTaxWithholdings" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock: class A shares issued under stock plans, net of shares withheld for employee taxes (in shares)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesEmployeeStockPurchasePlansNetofSharesForTaxWithholdings_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesEmployeeStockPurchasePlansNetofSharesForTaxWithholdings" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Employee Stock Purchase Plans, Net of Shares For Tax Withholdings</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesEmployeeStockPurchasePlansNetofSharesForTaxWithholdings" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesEmployeeStockPurchasePlansNetofSharesForTaxWithholdings"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesEmployeeStockPurchasePlansNetofSharesForTaxWithholdings" xlink:to="lab_nmih_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesEmployeeStockPurchasePlansNetofSharesForTaxWithholdings" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies_23169498-eacb-4a42-929b-a119fe0d3a78_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and contingencies</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_SecurityExchangeName_38f078f4-0ec4-4d2c-8115-23f0e7e31289_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_SecurityExchangeName_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:to="lab_dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_InvestmentsClassifiedByIssuerIndustryGroupTableTextBlock_644e5e68-8463-401e-bd3d-cccb2db9f486_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_InvestmentsClassifiedByIssuerIndustryGroupTableTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of investments by industry group</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfConvertibleSecurities_6d983fcb-89e6-4acf-b000-713dfd5e710e_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfConvertibleSecurities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock: class A shares issued related to warrant exercises (in shares)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedInvestmentIncomeReceivable_32292f6b-c197-4dec-ac7a-0085a468087e_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedInvestmentIncomeReceivable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued investment income</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_PremiumReceivableWriteOffPeriod_8696c464-50a5-462b-890f-0807d60008e9_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_PremiumReceivableWriteOffPeriod" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Premium receivable, write-off period</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_PremiumReceivableWriteOffPeriod_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_PremiumReceivableWriteOffPeriod" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Premium Receivable, Write-off Period</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_PremiumReceivableWriteOffPeriod" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_PremiumReceivableWriteOffPeriod"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_CoverAbstract_f27ea754-a1c7-4d91-9dec-8aa7b28762b2_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Cover page.</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTable_49560165-48fa-46f8-9abc-c906873aac5c_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Long-term Debt Instruments [Table]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CommunicationsIndustryGroupMember_c391e11d-12d3-4d48-8dc5-55a6be6a719d_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CommunicationsIndustryGroupMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Communications</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentCovenantTermsApplicablePremium_b027b9f2-7403-419c-90aa-0d060879329e_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentCovenantTermsApplicablePremium" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Applicable premium</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_DebtInstrumentCovenantTermsApplicablePremium" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_DebtInstrumentCovenantTermsApplicablePremium"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesTable_a25bea12-9494-4477-b34c-e9c0106f416f_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesTable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Available-for-sale Securities [Table]</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesTable" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesTable"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseNet_85ec21a3-e097-4a12-bc66-c58c533d5b53_periodStartLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseNet" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Beginning balance, net of reinsurance recoverables</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember_cbddd56b-61ca-4b72-a626-61b3336a086a_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Corporate debt securities</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInvestmentExpense_790cb0ef-7a6f-460c-accb-137367b3989a_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInvestmentExpense" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Investment expenses</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInvestmentExpense_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInvestmentExpense" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Investment Income, Investment Expense</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInvestmentExpense" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInvestmentExpense"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInvestmentExpense" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInvestmentExpense" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_NumberOfQuotaShareReinsuranceTreaties_cac0f693-4b1b-41a7-85f9-8178963c8195_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_NumberOfQuotaShareReinsuranceTreaties" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Number of quota share reinsurance treaties</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_NumberOfQuotaShareReinsuranceTreaties_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_NumberOfQuotaShareReinsuranceTreaties" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Number of Quota Share Reinsurance Treaties</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_NumberOfQuotaShareReinsuranceTreaties" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_NumberOfQuotaShareReinsuranceTreaties"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_41a04a62-eb88-4dbc-aed9-219cff697f5d_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line One</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceTextBlock_8d024328-2871-4f1a-bb5a-872087ff54ec_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_FannieMaeMember_4dd12ee7-6f3f-4517-872d-5591fb3fd363_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_FannieMaeMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fannie Mae</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_FannieMaeMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_FannieMaeMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fannie Mae [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_FannieMaeMember_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_FannieMaeMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fannie Mae [Member]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CededPremiumsWritten_615537e8-a651-43f6-a1da-4909438c7155_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CededPremiumsWritten" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseIncurredClaims1_dde83edc-95ed-44b3-b273-bdf45e857d2d_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseIncurredClaims1" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Total claims and claim expenses (benefits) incurred</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InterestExpense_2ab10228-d22b-4020-9ea9-cec8aebe9915_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InterestExpense" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Interest expense</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceContractAxis_1a2c317a-9e7a-4310-b0b2-8f77dea427eb_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceContractAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance Policy, Type [Axis]</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:to="lab_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis_9e3e5673-43f4-4839-8f47-9710b0b90f9c_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Measurement Frequency [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Measurement Frequency [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_PremiumReceivableNumberOfDaysToBeWrittenOff_766ffffa-f25e-467f-8b1e-993d48462eb7_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_PremiumReceivableNumberOfDaysToBeWrittenOff" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Number of days to be written off</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_PremiumReceivableNumberOfDaysToBeWrittenOff_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_PremiumReceivableNumberOfDaysToBeWrittenOff" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Premium Receivable, Number of Days to be Written Off</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_PremiumReceivableNumberOfDaysToBeWrittenOff_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_PremiumReceivableNumberOfDaysToBeWrittenOff" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Premium Receivable, Number of Days to be Written Off</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_PremiumReceivableNumberOfDaysToBeWrittenOff" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_PremiumReceivableNumberOfDaysToBeWrittenOff"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_PremiumReceivableNumberOfDaysToBeWrittenOff" xlink:to="lab_nmih_PremiumReceivableNumberOfDaysToBeWrittenOff" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_IncreaseDecreaseinReinsuranceAssetsandLiabilities_17f2af25-f4dc-4e7b-8206-2600dde83973_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_IncreaseDecreaseinReinsuranceAssetsandLiabilities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance balances, net</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_IncreaseDecreaseinReinsuranceAssetsandLiabilities_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_IncreaseDecreaseinReinsuranceAssetsandLiabilities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Reinsurance Assets and Liabilities</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_IncreaseDecreaseinReinsuranceAssetsandLiabilities_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_IncreaseDecreaseinReinsuranceAssetsandLiabilities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Reinsurance Assets and Liabilities</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_IncreaseDecreaseinReinsuranceAssetsandLiabilities" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_IncreaseDecreaseinReinsuranceAssetsandLiabilities"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_IncreaseDecreaseinReinsuranceAssetsandLiabilities" xlink:to="lab_nmih_IncreaseDecreaseinReinsuranceAssetsandLiabilities" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityDomain_56543cad-1e31-4724-8e71-0e40d92f4445_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityDomain_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityDomain" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityDomain"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_EntityDomain" xlink:to="lab_dei_EntityDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_CityAreaCode_65397744-3930-49eb-9492-179f59f3c4b9_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">City Area Code</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_CityAreaCode_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">City Area Code</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:to="lab_dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract_9d5f9451-496a-4d0b-a7da-f80a83b0e333_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Assets</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Assets [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsAbstract"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain_63ae3c3e-6cb1-4ced-b4df-39ad5350d89e_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Long-term Debt, Type [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Long-Term Debt, Type [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract_b13d0e03-7718-4eec-b05a-c1dd83a1e4da_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DirectPremiumsWritten_12e37571-7f6e-4b9c-8afb-9a8d307a48ee_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DirectPremiumsWritten" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Direct</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DirectPremiumsWritten_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DirectPremiumsWritten" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Direct Premiums Written</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DirectPremiumsWritten" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DirectPremiumsWritten"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DirectPremiumsWritten" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DirectPremiumsWritten" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodAxis_f6b3290a-4204-4c78-a1fc-71f0772c4b43_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodAxis_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodAxis" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodAxis"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodAxis" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesSingleMaturityDateAbstract_38ae1df0-20f0-445a-8bd0-8cb23d38a53b_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesSingleMaturityDateAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesSingleMaturityDateAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesSingleMaturityDateAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Securities, Available-for-Sale, Maturity, Allocated and Single Maturity Date, Fair Value [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesSingleMaturityDateAbstract" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesSingleMaturityDateAbstract"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesSingleMaturityDateAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesSingleMaturityDateAbstract" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_InitialReinsuranceCoverage_55a2ffc4-855d-4def-a74b-40c7a9033ecb_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_InitialReinsuranceCoverage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Initial Reinsurance Coverage</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_InitialReinsuranceCoverage_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_InitialReinsuranceCoverage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Initial Reinsurance Coverage</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_InitialReinsuranceCoverage_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_InitialReinsuranceCoverage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Initial Reinsurance Coverage</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_InitialReinsuranceCoverage" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_InitialReinsuranceCoverage"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_InitialReinsuranceCoverage" xlink:to="lab_nmih_InitialReinsuranceCoverage" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_FinancialIndustryGroupMember_b23c55e4-d0fa-4b7b-b9aa-bcc738caf5b4_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_FinancialIndustryGroupMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Financial</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_FinancialIndustryGroupMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_FinancialIndustryGroupMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Financial, Industry Group [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_FinancialIndustryGroupMember_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_FinancialIndustryGroupMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Financial, Industry Group [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_FinancialIndustryGroupMember" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_FinancialIndustryGroupMember"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_FinancialIndustryGroupMember" xlink:to="lab_nmih_FinancialIndustryGroupMember" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract_bc430a12-178b-4a44-aab0-5f412e533710_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from financing activities</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_a0b2e75d-876c-46dd-bbc1-089dc00d7a83_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings Per Share</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceProfitCommission_d6c1013e-55a5-4846-b1d9-eb17815cf3e2_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceProfitCommission" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Profit commission</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceProfitCommission_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceProfitCommission" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance Profit Commission</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceProfitCommission_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceProfitCommission" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance Profit Commission</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_ReinsuranceProfitCommission" xlink:href="nmih-20230331.xsd#nmih_ReinsuranceProfitCommission"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_ReinsuranceProfitCommission" xlink:to="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceProfitCommission" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_912620be-ecdf-40fd-b1f5-d38ef3085637_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based compensation expense</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Noncash Expense</link:label>
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