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<!--XBRL Document Created with Wdesk from Workiva-->
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  <link:labelLink xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/link" xlink:type="extended">
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward_9b3c7939-0ec5-45fc-8b0c-9753ff589c49_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_GainLossonChangeinFairValueofWarrantLiability_b0067853-8f63-4033-a79c-5051a205ecd6_negatedLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_GainLossonChangeinFairValueofWarrantLiability" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Gain from change in fair value of warrant liability</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_GainLossonChangeinFairValueofWarrantLiability_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_GainLossonChangeinFairValueofWarrantLiability" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Gain (Loss) on Change in Fair Value of Warrant Liability</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_GainLossonChangeinFairValueofWarrantLiability_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_GainLossonChangeinFairValueofWarrantLiability" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Gain (Loss) on Change in Fair Value of Warrant Liability</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_GainLossonChangeinFairValueofWarrantLiability" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_GainLossonChangeinFairValueofWarrantLiability"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_2b60b73d-1c57-49b5-9dc5-c942e400fae9_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Total undiscounted lease payments</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, to be Paid</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CurrentYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseIncurredButNotReported_7800b4d6-2d5b-4eb3-b736-577efda5ced8_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CurrentYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseIncurredButNotReported" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Current year IBNR</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CurrentYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseIncurredButNotReported_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CurrentYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseIncurredButNotReported" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Current Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense, Incurred but Not Reported</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CurrentYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseIncurredButNotReported_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CurrentYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseIncurredButNotReported" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Current Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense, Incurred but Not Reported</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_CurrentYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseIncurredButNotReported" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_CurrentYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseIncurredButNotReported"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_CurrentYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseIncurredButNotReported" xlink:to="lab_nmih_CurrentYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseIncurredButNotReported" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PolicyholderBenefitsAndClaimsIncurredNet_b33c1de8-bf0e-4610-bc54-8ee5c4b29a1f_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PolicyholderBenefitsAndClaimsIncurredNet" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Insurance claims and claim (benefits) expenses</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PolicyholderBenefitsAndClaimsIncurredNet_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PolicyholderBenefitsAndClaimsIncurredNet" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Policyholder Benefits and Claims Incurred, Net</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PolicyholderBenefitsAndClaimsIncurredNet" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PolicyholderBenefitsAndClaimsIncurredNet"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesStatutoryNetIncomeAmount_d2a79ec1-1ee7-46fd-8a72-d5c38d4a24c3_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesStatutoryNetIncomeAmount" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Net income amount</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesStatutoryNetIncomeAmount_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesStatutoryNetIncomeAmount" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statutory Accounting Practices, Statutory Net Income Amount</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_8fd02ff1-c682-4ed9-abdb-302957d067bb_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_LoansInPoolLoanToValueRatio_d7f413d9-66bc-4290-9bba-84d95964c1ee_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_LoansInPoolLoanToValueRatio" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Loan-to-value ratio (less than)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_LoansInPoolLoanToValueRatio_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_LoansInPoolLoanToValueRatio" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Loans In Pool, Loan To Value Ratio</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_LoansInPoolLoanToValueRatio_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_LoansInPoolLoanToValueRatio" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Loans In Pool, Loan To Value Ratio</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_PriorYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseIncurredButNotReported_7ee9f227-584f-48e1-8ad0-ea4d43f10474_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_PriorYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseIncurredButNotReported" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Prior year, IBNR</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_PriorYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseIncurredButNotReported_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_PriorYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseIncurredButNotReported" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense, Incurred but Not Reported</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_PriorYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseIncurredButNotReported_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_PriorYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseIncurredButNotReported" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense, Incurred but Not Reported</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_PriorYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseIncurredButNotReported" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_PriorYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseIncurredButNotReported"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfLiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpense_c432abaa-c97c-48fc-9475-0589774d42ef_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfLiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpense" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reconciliation of liability for insurance claims and (benefits) claim expenses</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfLiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpense_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfLiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpense" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Liability for Unpaid Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Table Text Block]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments_3ffbff5a-4110-45ce-a405-19fbccd3f87c_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Net realized investment gains</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Gain (Loss) on Investments</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnInvestments"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis_54a247e7-675c-44f9-94bd-fb7ed27616e8_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_NumberOfReinsuranceTreaties_ee93e392-cc10-445d-857e-6ce9780e42eb_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_NumberOfReinsuranceTreaties" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Number of traditional excess-of-loss reinsurance treaties</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_LiabilityForPaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseNumberOfCoveredClaimsIncludedInNumberOfPaidClaims_3a9585cc-4672-4f1d-aaa5-c9775f6fec94_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_LiabilityForPaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseNumberOfCoveredClaimsIncludedInNumberOfPaidClaims" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Number of covered claims included in number of claims paid | claim</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent_d5bf5a15-d690-4f41-ad8f-234583e7b421_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted-average discount rate</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Event Type [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_srt_StatementScenarioAxis_fa79ace3-fdca-4a88-b076-630fb417c2fd_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_srt_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Scenario [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_srt_StatementScenarioAxis_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_srt_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Scenario [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_srt_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_StatementScenarioAxis"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_srt_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="lab_srt_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_SecuredDebtMember_751d091a-baa7-4598-9a83-2eeef965bacf_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SecuredDebtMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Secured Debt</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_SecuredDebtMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SecuredDebtMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Secured Debt [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_SecuredDebtMember" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SecuredDebtMember"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_SecuredDebtMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_SecuredDebtMember" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CurrentFirstLayerRetainedLoss_43e62f6f-abde-4aa5-b456-bf9681c78e64_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CurrentFirstLayerRetainedLoss" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Current first layer retained loss</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CurrentFirstLayerRetainedLoss_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CurrentFirstLayerRetainedLoss" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Current First Layer Retained Loss</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CurrentFirstLayerRetainedLoss_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CurrentFirstLayerRetainedLoss" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Current First Layer Retained Loss</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_CurrentFirstLayerRetainedLoss" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_CurrentFirstLayerRetainedLoss"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_CurrentFirstLayerRetainedLoss" xlink:to="lab_nmih_CurrentFirstLayerRetainedLoss" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPricePercentage_13f84ff4-1ed8-44ec-9b4e-53be9264355d_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPricePercentage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Redemption price (in percent)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPricePercentage_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPricePercentage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Redemption Price, Percentage</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPricePercentage" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPricePercentage"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPricePercentage" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPricePercentage" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_UtilitiesIndustryGroupMember_43c3dac7-6731-452a-9465-5a437087f7fe_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_UtilitiesIndustryGroupMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Utilities</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_UtilitiesIndustryGroupMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_UtilitiesIndustryGroupMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Utilities, Industry Group [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_UtilitiesIndustryGroupMember_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_UtilitiesIndustryGroupMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Utilities, Industry Group [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_UtilitiesIndustryGroupMember" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_UtilitiesIndustryGroupMember"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_UtilitiesIndustryGroupMember" xlink:to="lab_nmih_UtilitiesIndustryGroupMember" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseNetAbstract_e08038e8-3b6b-42a3-a3fa-5c99a11246b9_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseNetAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Liability for Unpaid Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Roll Forward]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseNetAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseNetAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Liability for Unpaid Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Roll Forward]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseNetAbstract" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseNetAbstract"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseNetAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseNetAbstract" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure_30b6fd79-590c-494e-8a06-c6aefa8c6a8d_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Total assets</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Assets, Fair Value Disclosure</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterestAndDividend_3c9dab83-9d43-4ee8-b22b-71c77dde26ae_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterestAndDividend" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Investment income</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterestAndDividend_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterestAndDividend" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Investment Income, Interest and Dividend</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterestAndDividend" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterestAndDividend"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterestAndDividend" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterestAndDividend" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ValuationTechniqueDomain_04a7e004-c351-47e3-a0f6-835430bc874a_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ValuationTechniqueDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Valuation Approach and Technique [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ValuationTechniqueDomain_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ValuationTechniqueDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Valuation Approach and Technique [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ValuationTechniqueDomain" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ValuationTechniqueDomain"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ValuationTechniqueDomain" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ValuationTechniqueDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_USStatesAndPoliticalSubdivisionsMember_ab04a344-8edc-42d6-ba4a-2112580d13c1_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_USStatesAndPoliticalSubdivisionsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Municipal debt securities</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_USStatesAndPoliticalSubdivisionsMember_cd7163e8-6bbc-435c-9f1e-36c3bfc48b5a_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_USStatesAndPoliticalSubdivisionsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Municipal debt securities</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_USStatesAndPoliticalSubdivisionsMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_USStatesAndPoliticalSubdivisionsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">US States and Political Subdivisions Debt Securities [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_USStatesAndPoliticalSubdivisionsMember" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_USStatesAndPoliticalSubdivisionsMember"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_USStatesAndPoliticalSubdivisionsMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_USStatesAndPoliticalSubdivisionsMember" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_LiabilityforUnpaidClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsPaidIncludingAmountsCoveredByInsuranceAmountUnderQSRTransaction_5cf6db37-725a-4e93-9504-c3d8506db20f_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_LiabilityforUnpaidClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsPaidIncludingAmountsCoveredByInsuranceAmountUnderQSRTransaction" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Component of claims paid covered under QSR Transaction</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_LiabilityforUnpaidClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsPaidIncludingAmountsCoveredByInsuranceAmountUnderQSRTransaction_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_LiabilityforUnpaidClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsPaidIncludingAmountsCoveredByInsuranceAmountUnderQSRTransaction" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Liability for Unpaid Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense, Claims Paid Including Amounts Covered By Insurance, Amount Under QSR Transaction</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_LiabilityforUnpaidClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsPaidIncludingAmountsCoveredByInsuranceAmountUnderQSRTransaction_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_LiabilityforUnpaidClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsPaidIncludingAmountsCoveredByInsuranceAmountUnderQSRTransaction" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Component of total amount of payments to settle insured claims and pay costs incurred in the claims settlement process, including amount covered by insurance, covered under QSR transaction.</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LesseeLeaseDescriptionLineItems_b0ae046d-83e8-4493-acbe-b7d88711dbc1_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LesseeLeaseDescriptionLineItems" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LesseeLeaseDescriptionLineItems_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LesseeLeaseDescriptionLineItems" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LesseeLeaseDescriptionLineItems" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeLeaseDescriptionLineItems"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LesseeLeaseDescriptionLineItems" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LesseeLeaseDescriptionLineItems" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue_922fd2df-325f-4720-8100-2ebfd3ac14e1_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury Stock, at cost: 2,667,561 and 0 common shares as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury Stock, Common, Value</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities_58a6940f-fa0c-41cc-8098-33021d42a093_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $2,248,737 and $2,078,773 as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities_d63d5f6a-df8f-41b3-adf1-c2f542a2649b_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities_6fe16b04-d76e-4493-b233-26903b85809d_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities_ebdff957-0bf7-45d3-abf7-75bcb2395915_netLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/netLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair value of securities</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Securities, Available-for-Sale</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentVariableInterestRateFloor_8c2fd538-159f-4d80-bf39-cddc819492a7_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentVariableInterestRateFloor" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Variable rate floor (in percent)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentVariableInterestRateFloor_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentVariableInterestRateFloor" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Variable Interest Rate Floor</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentVariableInterestRateFloor_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentVariableInterestRateFloor" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Variable Interest Rate Floor</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_DebtInstrumentVariableInterestRateFloor" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_DebtInstrumentVariableInterestRateFloor"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_74b4d7cc-53d1-4cc3-8bce-2962e187ab45_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Dividend yield</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Measurement Input, Expected Dividend Rate [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract_0a6c0c9c-ee54-4d61-a37b-ebd996a704dd_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Supplemental Cash Flow Information [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ReinsurancePremiumsForInsuranceCompaniesByProductSegmentNetAmountAbstract_23334133-4b6a-4681-8da7-b02524c47d9c_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ReinsurancePremiumsForInsuranceCompaniesByProductSegmentNetAmountAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Net premiums earned</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ReinsurancePremiumsForInsuranceCompaniesByProductSegmentNetAmountAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ReinsurancePremiumsForInsuranceCompaniesByProductSegmentNetAmountAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Premiums Earned, Net [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ReinsurancePremiumsForInsuranceCompaniesByProductSegmentNetAmountAbstract" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ReinsurancePremiumsForInsuranceCompaniesByProductSegmentNetAmountAbstract"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear_da81fc64-5df3-48ec-8f5b-cd62b0d2da48_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Remaining in 2022</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, to be Paid, Remainder of Fiscal Year</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract_159dfdd5-0313-498c-a248-8f5f212964e4_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LineOfCredit_bd5de6fc-8fb5-4062-9ade-cec9470fe6eb_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LineOfCredit" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Borrowings outstanding</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LineOfCredit_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LineOfCredit" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Long-Term Line of Credit</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LineOfCredit" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LineOfCredit" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockValueOutstanding_ce175a10-c4d7-488a-86fd-1664a9675715_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockValueOutstanding" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock - class A shares, $0.01 par value; 86,463,874 shares issued and 83,796,313 shares outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and 85,792,849 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021 (250,000,000 shares authorized)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockValueOutstanding_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockValueOutstanding" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Value, Outstanding</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockValueOutstanding" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValueOutstanding"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_50097613-c4e7-4252-8c26-7d35b2514d4f_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member_604203f3-596f-48c7-9b68-966f294336db_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyCededAggregatePremiums_fc1d20fa-d3bb-4918-b4b7-b7b3d4b96c57_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyCededAggregatePremiums" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance coverage amount</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyCededAggregatePremiums_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyCededAggregatePremiums" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance Retention Policy, Ceded Aggregate Premiums</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyCededAggregatePremiums_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyCededAggregatePremiums" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance Retention Policy, Ceded Aggregate Premiums</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyCededAggregatePremiums" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyCededAggregatePremiums"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PrepaidReinsurancePremiums_16f433ec-ab03-4fdd-bd6e-1d4e747196dc_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PrepaidReinsurancePremiums" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid reinsurance premiums</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PrepaidReinsurancePremiums_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PrepaidReinsurancePremiums" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid Reinsurance Premiums</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PrepaidReinsurancePremiums" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidReinsurancePremiums"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_PrepaidReinsurancePremiums" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_PrepaidReinsurancePremiums" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextRollingTwelveMonthsAmortizedCostBasis_4ced13f5-44cc-4285-ba90-660b4fcaf3e6_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextRollingTwelveMonthsAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Due in one year or less</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_b95be01b-66fe-4a11-acda-b466bfc95945_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash provided by operating activities</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleTableTextBlock_838e2bea-5947-4525-b6c8-d53bca6fcb93_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleTableTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of fair values and gross unrealized gains and losses</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleTableTextBlock_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleTableTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Securities, Available-for-Sale [Table Text Block]</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleTableTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilitySettlements_ad9035f1-cf08-4555-ad71-c9fa8b300030_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilitySettlements" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Issuance of common stock on warrant exercise</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilitySettlements" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilitySettlements"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingYearSixThroughTenFairValue_fdb01b7e-a473-4a53-a029-7230b1efac44_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingYearSixThroughTenFairValue" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Due after five through ten years</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingYearSixThroughTenFairValue_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingYearSixThroughTenFairValue" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Securities, Available-for-Sale, Maturity, Allocated and Single Maturity Date, Rolling after 5 through 10 Years, Fair Value</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingYearSixThroughTenFairValue" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesRollingYearSixThroughTenFairValue"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract_f8ba648b-c35f-4cac-b137-dc86bee63ead_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from investing activities</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DirectPremiumsEarned_90466053-e552-40a6-995a-264fa4b2f538_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DirectPremiumsEarned" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Direct</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeTextBlock_e0e0f1e8-ac07-4fda-b07a-9fe6ac6301fe_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of components of net investment income</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths_2a4d9858-d24c-42da-a5f6-d5956df76e06_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">2023</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_LiabilityforUnpaidClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsPaidIncludingAmountsCoveredByInsurance_98bec0ed-aaad-4d0f-8c07-41f88b0c9422_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_LiabilityforUnpaidClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsPaidIncludingAmountsCoveredByInsurance" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Claims paid, including amounts covered by insurance</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis_3a553521-dd56-451f-8a7f-2aecb28185e7_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Financial Instrument [Axis]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromWarrantExercises_09214067-35d1-470b-8c00-88ffbdd35de6_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromWarrantExercises" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from issuance of common stock related to warrants</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableNote_a36b886c-06be-400e-9f5c-5fff436a8eff_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableNote" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Premium Receivable</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_Assets_fa8075af-523f-4c1f-8e11-fdb21a8e10d9_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_Assets" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Total assets</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock_198ce1a4-3107-4801-aded-495810f11d3b_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings per Share (EPS)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ShortTermInvestmentsMember_7e250feb-7d96-467a-9f25-9f072e109a4b_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShortTermInvestmentsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Short-term investments</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_d916b4dc-aca8-466c-8c9e-138896f0c481_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Warrants issued (in shares)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedLossPositionAccumulatedLoss_e76a3649-b06c-472a-976a-ede22b80918c_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedLossPositionAccumulatedLoss" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Unrealized loss position, accumulated loss</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityRegistrantName_aa07966e-3929-44d8-a158-6f4e3a09fcab_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsWriteOffsAgainstAllowance_2c574c15-932b-431e-bfe0-189581015ada_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsWriteOffsAgainstAllowance" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Premium receivable, allowance for credit loss, uncollected</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InsuranceAbstract_800488a8-7f95-4e3e-ba44-5d958705f6ee_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InsuranceAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Insurance [Abstract]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent_5844cf4d-66ca-4a54-8462-6d6e349538e1_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts payable and accrued expenses</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_591142ce-f878-4867-a77b-916e6880809a_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithoutSingleMaturityDateFairValue_46699f7d-0f9e-4173-8842-5b8eac15cd55_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithoutSingleMaturityDateFairValue" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Asset-backed securities</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_srt_MinimumMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_srt_MinimumMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Minimum [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_srt_MinimumMember" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_MinimumMember"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract_261c6740-bf0a-41b0-9ac4-f9929cd95110_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_1832c842-0cd6-4586-8d16-6e0afcb8c64a_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Emerging Growth Company</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_29c7ef73-7571-40a5-a672-36c7bcd2a971_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DeferredPolicyAcquisitionCosts_7877c882-4745-4fbf-a076-5eda6701da2f_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredPolicyAcquisitionCosts" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred policy acquisition costs, net</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredPolicyAcquisitionCosts" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DeferredPolicyAcquisitionCosts" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonMember_17402392-566f-4a6e-a52f-680109c65e1b_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury Stock, At Cost</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury Stock, Common [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonMember" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonMember"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock_28fefa2f-6589-4513-9c79-55b9f5dff0ec_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value of Financial Instruments</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_TradingSymbol_00f8b3d6-a6e4-4dc0-a2cd-0c411509e1f6_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_TradingSymbol_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityFileNumber_5f8a1686-caaa-44a6-833d-3565149d3dbb_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity File Number</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyReinsuredRiskPercentage_e9fb2627-9342-4b9b-bbf1-55c87c89334a_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyReinsuredRiskPercentage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Percent of premiums ceded under QSR Transaction</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare_372b7001-78c1-409f-9003-5e2c7c0efb37_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Shares repurchased, average price per share (in dollar per share)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_SecuredRevolvingCreditFacility2020Member_5717b1fb-0990-44d0-9871-9e101efc2089_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_SecuredRevolvingCreditFacility2020Member" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">2020 Revolving credit facility</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonShares_7177dc8c-bf01-4c26-9d28-cdc17805fbaa_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonShares" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury stock, common shares (in shares)</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonShares" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonShares"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonShares" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonShares" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskReinsurerDomain_335cd67d-eccc-4ec9-9803-6c39cc099279_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskReinsurerDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded Credit Risk, Reinsurer [Domain]</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskReinsurerDomain" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CededCreditRiskReinsurerDomain"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_TreasuryStockSharesAcquiredCostMethod_0e0fc0c6-9ac4-4200-a0ac-ad4e64102ca5_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_TreasuryStockSharesAcquiredCostMethod" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Repurchase of common stock (in shares)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersOperationsDilutedAbstract_0024d1c0-df9c-4be2-baf6-5be5a8dc6f3d_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersOperationsDilutedAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings per Share, Diluted [Abstract]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments_b6c88bd1-3b13-4ced-965f-a242ba54da29_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Purchase of short-term investments</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_87fbb243-c85d-4208-a180-d8d40b343745_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Effective income tax rate on pre-tax income or loss</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNetAbstract_10f4a6b8-3f4c-4385-87ab-84e392565b0f_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNetAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Investment Income, Net [Abstract]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_138b17a6-949c-421e-bb54-6563fd634363_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Risk free interest rate</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure_e303f69c-6fc9-4e32-aa8b-c7d6ceaf251d_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_AnticipatedOperatingExpensePaymentsAnnual_25a8f46c-2ee1-4e64-8950-4cb5b3c54cfb_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_AnticipatedOperatingExpensePaymentsAnnual" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Anticipated payment related to annual operating expenses</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue_59e56ce4-6a01-48f6-a40b-cc66f7be7be6_periodStartLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Beginning balance</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree_4ef4555c-7c98-4ea5-922e-b1cefd576ab2_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">2025</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_LineofCreditandRelatedWarrantsTextBlock_e43f143a-e473-4fda-8fe8-07ddff10c5d7_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_LineofCreditandRelatedWarrantsTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Warrants</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_srt_RepurchaseAgreementCounterpartyNameDomain_bf89fb88-ac8d-4144-879c-321d8e5c71fc_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_srt_RepurchaseAgreementCounterpartyNameDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Counterparty Name [Domain]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceCoverage_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceCoverage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance Coverage</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_ReinsuranceCoverage" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_ReinsuranceCoverage"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_ReinsuranceCoverage" xlink:to="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceCoverage" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_2e5c117c-9593-41e4-a4a8-1d9ebf1204ea_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Total shareholders' equity</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_2bbe59d4-11f7-4d6d-a349-a721aabb8023_periodStartLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Beginning balance</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_a7d85ce8-10a4-4c59-b410-f07cac82525f_periodEndLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ending balance</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesLineItems_59ee9c28-4c28-43a3-bea8-89a988b5b96e_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesLineItems" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statutory Accounting Practices [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesLineItems_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesLineItems" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statutory Accounting Practices [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesLineItems" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesLineItems"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesLineItems" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesLineItems" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_414cbe89-c8bc-4b9a-b8d5-11288dd86728_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Interactive Data Current</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Interactive Data Current</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CededPremiumsEarned_e2232f4e-dc41-4493-a8c7-00a818f6ea2d_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CededPremiumsEarned" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CededPremiumsEarned_de550745-1e3f-4449-b3b3-a198a3931317_negatedLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CededPremiumsEarned" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded premiums earned</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CededPremiumsEarned_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CededPremiumsEarned" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded Premiums Earned</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CededPremiumsEarned" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CededPremiumsEarned"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CededPremiumsEarned" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CededPremiumsEarned" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRecoverablesGross_59704b9f-d937-4931-9605-ea274c43ec47_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRecoverablesGross" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance recoverable</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRecoverablesGross_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRecoverablesGross" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance Recoverables, Gross</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRecoverablesGross" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ReinsuranceRecoverablesGross"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRecoverablesGross" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRecoverablesGross" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentCovenantTermsDebtToTotalCapitalizationRatioMaximum_79a74ba6-c9f6-4a57-b784-128ddeb4ac19_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentCovenantTermsDebtToTotalCapitalizationRatioMaximum" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt instrument covenant, maximum debt-to-total capitalization ratio</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentCovenantTermsDebtToTotalCapitalizationRatioMaximum_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentCovenantTermsDebtToTotalCapitalizationRatioMaximum" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Covenant Terms, Debt to Total Capitalization Ratio, Maximum</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentCovenantTermsDebtToTotalCapitalizationRatioMaximum_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentCovenantTermsDebtToTotalCapitalizationRatioMaximum" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Covenant Terms, Debt to Total Capitalization Ratio, Maximum</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_DebtInstrumentCovenantTermsDebtToTotalCapitalizationRatioMaximum" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_DebtInstrumentCovenantTermsDebtToTotalCapitalizationRatioMaximum"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_DebtInstrumentCovenantTermsDebtToTotalCapitalizationRatioMaximum" xlink:to="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentCovenantTermsDebtToTotalCapitalizationRatioMaximum" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_NumberOfReinsuranceEngagementsTerminated_e45346cd-bd83-45bc-8988-0ad6edd993c7_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_NumberOfReinsuranceEngagementsTerminated" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Number of reinsurance engagements terminated</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_NumberOfReinsuranceEngagementsTerminated_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_NumberOfReinsuranceEngagementsTerminated" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Number of Reinsurance Engagements Terminated</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_NumberOfReinsuranceEngagementsTerminated_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_NumberOfReinsuranceEngagementsTerminated" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Number of Reinsurance Engagements Terminated</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_NumberOfReinsuranceEngagementsTerminated" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_NumberOfReinsuranceEngagementsTerminated"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_NumberOfReinsuranceEngagementsTerminated" xlink:to="lab_nmih_NumberOfReinsuranceEngagementsTerminated" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfWarrantsSharesExpiredUnexercisedDuringPeriod_175b4dd2-8ccb-451e-ab00-ab212f4dacf7_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfWarrantsSharesExpiredUnexercisedDuringPeriod" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Warrants expired unexercised during period (in shares)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfWarrantsSharesExpiredUnexercisedDuringPeriod_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfWarrantsSharesExpiredUnexercisedDuringPeriod" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Class Of Warrant Or Right, Number Of Warrants Shares Expired Unexercised During Period</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfWarrantsSharesExpiredUnexercisedDuringPeriod" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfWarrantsSharesExpiredUnexercisedDuringPeriod"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfWarrantsSharesExpiredUnexercisedDuringPeriod" xlink:to="lab_nmih_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfWarrantsSharesExpiredUnexercisedDuringPeriod" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember_4ef43059-c38a-4c24-92bd-18d3ac66cf63_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Retained Earnings</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Retained Earnings [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments_12cd9d03-397f-497c-a938-b07f416ee48c_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from maturity of short-term investments</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from Sale of Short-Term Investments</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockMember_6db8dd07-0f15-49c1-8ab2-b9a84ff6a745_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock - Class A</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockMember_02dce4e4-3b78-4027-af58-7f5a1d918bc4_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockMember"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent_83ca2d4d-0133-42c2-a2a4-3c81e960d0b0_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Other comprehensive loss, net of tax</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Portion Attributable to Parent</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableAtCarryingValue_267a95e6-69c9-437d-94c9-91c58ae745a4_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableAtCarryingValue" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Premiums receivable</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableAtCarryingValue_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableAtCarryingValue" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Premiums Receivable, Net</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableAtCarryingValue" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableAtCarryingValue"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsReceivableAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock_96825287-74bb-4c2c-98d0-7cb62147490b_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Summary of right-of-use asset and lease liability activity and assumptions</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Lease, Cost [Table Text Block]</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock_ac8fc6e8-279a-446b-afeb-8c4f3ac94e1f_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Repurchases of common stock</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Payments for Repurchase of Common Stock</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatementTable_ad240fc1-e3fc-4049-9b55-c2a18de91e88_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statement [Table]</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsAndShortTermInvestments_c360cd27-2db1-49ca-8473-335fe6fb94e1_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsAndShortTermInvestments" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and investments held with various state insurance departments</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsAndShortTermInvestments" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsAndShortTermInvestments"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_InitialFirstLayerRetainedLoss_558156fc-a914-4e32-a122-c8b696a49690_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_InitialFirstLayerRetainedLoss" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Initial First Layer Retained Loss</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_InitialFirstLayerRetainedLoss_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_InitialFirstLayerRetainedLoss" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Initial First Layer Retained Loss</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ConsumerIndustryGroupMember_abba2039-7d7d-4034-93cc-1a7ec77806d8_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ConsumerIndustryGroupMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Consumer</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ConsumerIndustryGroupMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ConsumerIndustryGroupMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Consumer, Industry Group [Member]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseRenewalTerm_845a1149-6fc7-4d76-920c-9d6f0abca303_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseRenewalTerm" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Operating lease option to renew, term</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport_11f34bb1-a4cf-4a37-989a-a007707ca1fb_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Document Quarterly Report</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyExcessRetentionSecondLayerAmountReinsured_c9777880-c9b1-4569-bd98-825c18edd075_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyExcessRetentionSecondLayerAmountReinsured" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Second layer amount reinsured</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyExcessRetentionSecondLayerAmountReinsured_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyExcessRetentionSecondLayerAmountReinsured" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance Retention Policy, Excess Retention, Second Layer Amount Reinsured</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyExcessRetentionSecondLayerAmountReinsured_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyExcessRetentionSecondLayerAmountReinsured" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance Retention Policy, Excess Retention, Second Layer Amount Reinsured</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyExcessRetentionSecondLayerAmountReinsured" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyExcessRetentionSecondLayerAmountReinsured"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyExcessRetentionSecondLayerAmountReinsured" xlink:to="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyExcessRetentionSecondLayerAmountReinsured" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_NumberOfSharesRightToPurchasePerWarrant_437c3394-6e15-40bb-a757-f673793cedf2_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_NumberOfSharesRightToPurchasePerWarrant" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Right to purchase, number of shares per warrant (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_NumberOfSharesRightToPurchasePerWarrant_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_NumberOfSharesRightToPurchasePerWarrant" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Number Of Shares, Right To Purchase Per Warrant</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_NumberOfSharesRightToPurchasePerWarrant_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_NumberOfSharesRightToPurchasePerWarrant" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Number Of Shares, Right To Purchase Per Warrant</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_NumberOfSharesRightToPurchasePerWarrant" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_NumberOfSharesRightToPurchasePerWarrant"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_NumberOfSharesRightToPurchasePerWarrant" xlink:to="lab_nmih_NumberOfSharesRightToPurchasePerWarrant" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAndByTypeOfDeferredCompensationTable_86fa1e50-8a30-4c54-8268-78b48d7f4935_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAndByTypeOfDeferredCompensationTable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Deferred Compensation Arrangement with Individual, Excluding Share-based Payments and Postretirement Benefits, by Title of Individual and by Type of Deferred Compensation [Table]</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAndByTypeOfDeferredCompensationTable" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualExcludingShareBasedPaymentsAndPostretirementBenefitsByTitleOfIndividualAndByTypeOfDeferredCompensationTable"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisValuationTechniquesTableTextBlock_39144f6d-7fd6-436b-ae21-c84a33079395_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisValuationTechniquesTableTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of key inputs and assumptions in option-pricing model</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_MortgagePoolInsuranceClaimDeductible_185ef7a6-dedf-479c-ae87-1bac82253c01_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_MortgagePoolInsuranceClaimDeductible" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Deductible on policy</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_MortgagePoolInsuranceClaimDeductible_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_MortgagePoolInsuranceClaimDeductible" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Mortgage Pool Insurance, Claim Deductible</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_MortgagePoolInsuranceClaimDeductible_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_MortgagePoolInsuranceClaimDeductible" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Mortgage Pool Insurance, Claim Deductible</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_MortgagePoolInsuranceClaimDeductible" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_MortgagePoolInsuranceClaimDeductible"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_MortgagePoolInsuranceClaimDeductible" xlink:to="lab_nmih_MortgagePoolInsuranceClaimDeductible" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_srt_RangeAxis_c98d796b-ba21-47f5-a40c-4be11bf90561_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_srt_RangeAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statistical Measurement [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_srt_RangeAxis_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_srt_RangeAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statistical Measurement [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_srt_RangeAxis" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_RangeAxis"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired_297ec168-236b-40ac-918d-8e64bf72d556_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Repurchased shares (in shares)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_LoansInPoolPastDue60DaysOrMoreLoanRiskinForce_114f2d3b-da31-4868-9dec-e8a15d5c120e_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_LoansInPoolPastDue60DaysOrMoreLoanRiskinForce" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Risk-in-Force of loans in pool past due 60 days or more</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_LoansInPoolPastDue60DaysOrMoreLoanRiskinForce" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_LoansInPoolPastDue60DaysOrMoreLoanRiskinForce"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_222d8a52-bc80-4338-b26c-2600c7b657e1_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Retained earnings</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_PriorToMarch12025Member_2b8ac24b-2aba-47f5-8378-6bcb2bf6fc28_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_PriorToMarch12025Member" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Prior to March 1, 2025</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_TechnologyIndustryGroupMember_00a3cbb9-c6ad-4b9e-90ef-ce524ae6d586_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_TechnologyIndustryGroupMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Technology</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_TechnologyIndustryGroupMember_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_TechnologyIndustryGroupMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Technology, Industry Group [Member]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsWrittenNetConsolidatedAbstract_b847754d-2a80-4b0c-9a09-fd23443eec8c_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsWrittenNetConsolidatedAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Net premiums written</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset_1ed7acfa-4e95-45c8-a726-a40bb924b2af_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Right-of-use assets</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_GainFromChangeInFairValueOfWarrantLiability_02315f95-4b57-4743-b684-0b35b80c300d_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_GainFromChangeInFairValueOfWarrantLiability" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Gain from change in fair value of warrant liability</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense_a447daa8-85c9-45c8-8fa2-276e2a172a74_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Operating lease expense</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_PremiumsEarnedPercentOfRisk_c4e5cb7b-e292-4f62-8813-ad33ff97133e_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_PremiumsEarnedPercentOfRisk" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Percent of premiums earned under 2018 QSR Transaction</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosure_328f0a04-88d8-4687-8f3a-18024aa055d5_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosure" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Total liabilities</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosure" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosure" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_srt_RealEstateAndAccumulatedDepreciationNameOfPropertyDomain_23a07f2c-9fe4-4d08-b33f-4c92fc191063_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_srt_RealEstateAndAccumulatedDepreciationNameOfPropertyDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Name of Property [Domain]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_87b776d2-f48f-4384-8681-08602d6f7c58_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_7ba43963-7071-42f4-9da1-44e75fb169c0_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Income tax expense</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsGross_6aa1704f-8938-4f53-afab-2bce2551c2a1_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsGross" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Issuance costs</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredPolicyAcquisitionCosts" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredPolicyAcquisitionCosts"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredPolicyAcquisitionCosts" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredPolicyAcquisitionCosts" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour_4214ae06-fee3-4b72-a0bd-fbff30486d9d_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">2026</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, to be Paid, Year Four</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract_43295894-2d6a-4add-acbe-81b5fb10df19_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Income Statement [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Income Statement [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember_65424035-4fce-4d35-82e3-f97e6df01226_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Additional Paid-in Capital</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_4dd31faa-b40b-4739-b9e1-9f5edfe19efc_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Period Focus</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Period Focus</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:to="lab_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_063f9749-3bcc-4aa4-b479-f78a06cdf475_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Diluted (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_732729cb-d352-44bc-ad64-6b65345f8993_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Dilutive weighted average shares outstanding (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Diluted</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsNet_6801018f-cd92-4285-beff-4714c5e50e30_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsNet" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Remaining deferred issuance costs, net of accumulated amortization</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsNet_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsNet" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Issuance Costs, Line of Credit Arrangements, Net</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsNet" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsNet"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsNet" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DebtIssuanceCostsLineOfCreditArrangementsNet" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems_e6da6fc1-1766-491a-9085-037e49efb001_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Securities, Available-for-Sale [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_BaseRateMember_f5194c21-5c14-4592-9597-63ddc4546be0_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_BaseRateMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Base rate</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_BaseRateMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_BaseRateMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Base Rate [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_BaseRateMember" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BaseRateMember"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_BaseRateMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_BaseRateMember" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross_0ceca739-64ea-4aac-b203-0d0e0bd85e1c_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt issuance costs</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Issuance Costs, Gross</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsGross" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain_3d5e385b-ca68-4e01-9d1f-e18f0fc9447c_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Name [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Name [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_RiskToCapitalRatioRegulatoryActual_6832b406-e09f-4dde-b282-1579232e222b_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_RiskToCapitalRatioRegulatoryActual" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Risk to capital ratio regulatory actual</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_RiskToCapitalRatioRegulatoryActual_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_RiskToCapitalRatioRegulatoryActual" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Risk To Capital Ratio Regulatory Actual</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_RiskToCapitalRatioRegulatoryActual_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_RiskToCapitalRatioRegulatoryActual" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">This concept represents an entity's ratio of net risk in force (excludes risk ceded through reinsurance contracts and risk in force on defaulted loans) to the amount of statutory capital (defined as the sum of statutory policyholders' surplus plus statutory contingency reserves).</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_RiskToCapitalRatioRegulatoryActual" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_RiskToCapitalRatioRegulatoryActual"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_RiskToCapitalRatioRegulatoryActual" xlink:to="lab_nmih_RiskToCapitalRatioRegulatoryActual" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherIncome_cd2545e5-f7dc-42f9-a37f-0efd80022401_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherIncome" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Other revenues</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherIncome_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherIncome" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Other Income</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OtherIncome" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_OtherIncome" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTable_1d72985c-f647-46ef-b21e-2db10d7b5c8c_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Table]</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTable" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTable"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTable" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTable" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense_71408f84-dc66-47db-8e63-39e3be51a98e_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Service expenses</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Other Nonoperating Expense</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_DebtSecuritiesByIndustryLineItems_15187be4-1d1b-454c-9a5f-bb11feec8489_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_DebtSecuritiesByIndustryLineItems" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Securities By Industry [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_DebtSecuritiesByIndustryLineItems_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_DebtSecuritiesByIndustryLineItems" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Securities By Industry [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_DebtSecuritiesByIndustryLineItems_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_DebtSecuritiesByIndustryLineItems" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Securities By Industry [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_DebtSecuritiesByIndustryLineItems" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_DebtSecuritiesByIndustryLineItems"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ThirdPartyReinsurersMember_281df5f9-29ad-4608-bd2c-d0381e912473_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ThirdPartyReinsurersMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Third-party reinsurers</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ThirdPartyReinsurersMember_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ThirdPartyReinsurersMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Third-Party Reinsurers [Member]</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_ThirdPartyReinsurersMember" xlink:to="lab_nmih_ThirdPartyReinsurersMember" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ClassofWarrantorRightNumberofWarrantsExercisedDuringPeriod_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ClassofWarrantorRightNumberofWarrantsExercisedDuringPeriod" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Warrants Exercised During Period</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ClassofWarrantorRightNumberofWarrantsExercisedDuringPeriod_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ClassofWarrantorRightNumberofWarrantsExercisedDuringPeriod" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Warrants Exercised During Period</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_EffectsOfReinsuranceTableTextBlock_0b3426c1-bfaa-4339-afcf-61986850c2d7_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EffectsOfReinsuranceTableTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of effects of reinsurance</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_EffectsOfReinsuranceTableTextBlock_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EffectsOfReinsuranceTableTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Effects of Reinsurance [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EffectsOfReinsuranceTableTextBlock" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EffectsOfReinsuranceTableTextBlock"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_4f5cf27e-7962-4da5-8eab-2ff58f3d0bd8_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and Contingencies</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_41793e73-7b3a-4ece-b60b-37ee6cd179c0_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Warrant liability, measurement input</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Warrants and Rights Outstanding, Measurement Input</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_MeasurementInputSharePriceMember_6086f6c9-15cc-4bca-8b2b-f3ed6607a7c2_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MeasurementInputSharePriceMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock price</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_MeasurementInputSharePriceMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MeasurementInputSharePriceMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Measurement Input, Share Price [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_MeasurementInputSharePriceMember" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_MeasurementInputSharePriceMember"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_MeasurementInputSharePriceMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_MeasurementInputSharePriceMember" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued_daddc395-1b54-458b-b02e-6af053331eea_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, issued (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Shares, Issued</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding_e8af460c-48a4-4427-99b0-8636e92950f7_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Warrant liability, at fair value</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Warrants and Rights Outstanding</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CurrentYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseCaseReserves_a2d36df8-088d-4a5a-a0c9-1ffb1583aeb4_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CurrentYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseCaseReserves" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Current year case reserves</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CurrentYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseCaseReserves_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CurrentYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseCaseReserves" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Current Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense, Case Reserves</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CurrentYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseCaseReserves_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CurrentYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseCaseReserves" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Current Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense, Case Reserves</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_CurrentYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseCaseReserves" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_CurrentYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseCaseReserves"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_CurrentYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseCaseReserves" xlink:to="lab_nmih_CurrentYearClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseCaseReserves" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems_a8c8dcfb-acf7-4495-877e-9e332a6fc287_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedLossPositionNumberOfPositions_3fd0d00b-1b44-4535-a145-0b4dcc0247fb_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedLossPositionNumberOfPositions" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Number of securities, total</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedLossPositionNumberOfPositions_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedLossPositionNumberOfPositions" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Securities, Available-for-Sale, Unrealized Loss Position, Number of Positions</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedLossPositionNumberOfPositions" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedLossPositionNumberOfPositions"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedLossPosition_6fecf7c3-23c2-4f82-a9b5-3148e0f4d6c8_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedLossPosition" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedLossPosition_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedLossPosition" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Securities, Available-for-Sale, Unrealized Loss Position</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedLossPosition" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedLossPosition"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedLossPosition" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedLossPosition" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_AmendmentFlag_f197ab48-c3cd-452b-a6a0-d31253445334_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Flag</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_AmendmentFlag_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Flag</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_e086a4f3-6917-4c15-97f1-f24f366d1578_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash used in investing activities</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_070368ee-caf1-4a4b-b788-f2d806b74591_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt instrument face amount</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Face Amount</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_3a363250-4f14-4021-b2f7-3a70aae835ca_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive income (loss)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_srt_LitigationCaseAxis_c487538e-99ad-4f1e-8448-4d5f1760e20b_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_srt_LitigationCaseAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Litigation Case [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_srt_LitigationCaseAxis_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_srt_LitigationCaseAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Litigation Case [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_srt_LitigationCaseAxis" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_LitigationCaseAxis"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_srt_LitigationCaseAxis" xlink:to="lab_srt_LitigationCaseAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSharesUnderIncentiveAndShareBasedCompensationPlansIncludingStockOptions_15de1c89-3ef0-4406-b575-83d9b9ab22eb_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSharesUnderIncentiveAndShareBasedCompensationPlansIncludingStockOptions" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from issuance of common stock related to employee equity plans</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax_b7c189a2-1715-471c-8c49-ecad82f47c80_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Gross unrealized gains</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Securities, Available-for-Sale, Accumulated Gross Unrealized Gain, before Tax</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_c10ade15-1fbb-4047-b959-6700d55c3132_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Current Reporting Status</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Current Reporting Status</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_StatutoryAccountingPracticesStatutoryCapitalAndSurplusIncludingContingencyReserve_7f557fe2-271e-4f42-ac11-069bdbeb1c71_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_StatutoryAccountingPracticesStatutoryCapitalAndSurplusIncludingContingencyReserve" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statutory capital</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_StatutoryAccountingPracticesStatutoryCapitalAndSurplusIncludingContingencyReserve_cac58fee-5bbb-4a61-80b6-95d5983f55ea_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_StatutoryAccountingPracticesStatutoryCapitalAndSurplusIncludingContingencyReserve" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statutory capital</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_StatutoryAccountingPracticesStatutoryCapitalAndSurplusIncludingContingencyReserve_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_StatutoryAccountingPracticesStatutoryCapitalAndSurplusIncludingContingencyReserve" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statutory Accounting Practices, Statutory Capital and Surplus Including Contingency Reserve</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CorporateHeadquartersAndDataFacilityLease2Member_13e7ccba-a07f-4e5d-aae3-13b536d1301e_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CorporateHeadquartersAndDataFacilityLease2Member" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Corporate Headquarters and Data Facility Lease 2</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceCededClaimsandClaimsExpenses_3ff4e54d-ba4b-4881-b5d0-227050346f29_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceCededClaimsandClaimsExpenses" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded claims and claim expenses (benefits)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceCededClaimsandClaimsExpenses_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceCededClaimsandClaimsExpenses" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance Ceded Claims and Claims Expenses</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_ReinsuranceCededClaimsandClaimsExpenses" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_ReinsuranceCededClaimsandClaimsExpenses"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsPaidAbstract_43e6e123-3785-4a2c-8fef-d6487a3c32f1_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseClaimsPaidAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Claims and claim expenses paid:</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityUnusedCapacityCommitmentFeePercentage_f7051503-f64a-460c-a4c5-26fffed3a4e3_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityUnusedCapacityCommitmentFeePercentage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Commitment fee (in percent)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseLineItems_78a46c50-836d-4fd1-8a68-70c85f613f97_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseLineItems" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Liability for Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Line Items]</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LiabilityForClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseLineItems" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilityForClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseLineItems"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseTermOfContract_1e5a0fce-ad0f-49b3-8ec8-aac3a8f8f325_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseTermOfContract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Operating lease terms</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis_bb39da17-a828-40de-a8b2-0fd29b9a79e7_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Counterparty Name [Axis]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyTermOfUnderlyingMortgageAmortization_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyTermOfUnderlyingMortgageAmortization" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance Retention Policy, Term Of Underlying Mortgage Amortization</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyTermOfUnderlyingMortgageAmortization" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyTermOfUnderlyingMortgageAmortization"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyTermOfUnderlyingMortgageAmortization" xlink:to="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceRetentionPolicyTermOfUnderlyingMortgageAmortization" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_WarrantLiability_97500e91-fbc8-407a-921d-fb87e2144e81_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_WarrantLiability" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Warrant liability</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_WarrantLiability_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_WarrantLiability" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Warrant Liability</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_WarrantLiability_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_WarrantLiability" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Warrant Liability</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_WarrantLiability" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_WarrantLiability"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_WarrantLiability" xlink:to="lab_nmih_WarrantLiability" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedEPSAbstract_5e70bf3a-4a82-4bde-8b12-8206ffc87cfb_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedEPSAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings per share</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedEPSAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedEPSAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings Per Share, Basic And Diluted EPS [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedEPSAbstract_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedEPSAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings Per Share, Basic And Diluted EPS</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedEPSAbstract" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedEPSAbstract"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_AfterMarch12025Member_85825c43-fb4b-4e3c-a44b-82a33db442f1_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_AfterMarch12025Member" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">After March 1, 2025</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_AfterMarch12025Member_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_AfterMarch12025Member" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">After March 1, 2025 [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_AfterMarch12025Member_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_AfterMarch12025Member" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">After March 1, 2025</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_AfterMarch12025Member" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_AfterMarch12025Member"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetIncludingGoodwill_b4b0b18e-cde6-4911-9726-d68d09c93c60_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetIncludingGoodwill" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Intangible assets and goodwill</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetIncludingGoodwill_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetIncludingGoodwill" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Intangible Assets, Net (Including Goodwill)</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetIncludingGoodwill" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetIncludingGoodwill"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetIncludingGoodwill" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetIncludingGoodwill" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleContinuousUnrealizedLossPositionLessThan12MonthsNumberOfPositions_1e5ddde7-5689-4c18-afff-5dd0b4665716_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleContinuousUnrealizedLossPositionLessThan12MonthsNumberOfPositions" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Number of securities, less than 12 months</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleContinuousUnrealizedLossPositionLessThan12MonthsNumberOfPositions_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleContinuousUnrealizedLossPositionLessThan12MonthsNumberOfPositions" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Securities, Available-for-Sale, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Less than 12 Months, Number of Positions</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleContinuousUnrealizedLossPositionLessThan12MonthsNumberOfPositions" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleContinuousUnrealizedLossPositionLessThan12MonthsNumberOfPositions"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleContinuousUnrealizedLossPositionLessThan12MonthsNumberOfPositions" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleContinuousUnrealizedLossPositionLessThan12MonthsNumberOfPositions" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_70a3b24e-e2dd-44a2-8d2b-201460a85564_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:to="lab_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_3fe11b66-a3f3-4a08-9105-8cf565f23ae5_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Basis of Presentation</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Basis of Accounting, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract_253105b8-6e81-43c7-9df9-2ea080981234_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_be92c770-166f-4360-8d48-c26604f6fad1_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Software and equipment, net</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment, Net</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OperatingLeasePayments_b098f5b3-eb6a-4d6a-8644-53dcc765ab32_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OperatingLeasePayments" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Cash paid on operating leases</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OperatingLeasePayments_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OperatingLeasePayments" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Lease, Payments</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OperatingLeasePayments" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasePayments"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingLeasePayments" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_OperatingLeasePayments" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DepreciationAmortizationAndAccretionNet_793b5037-6695-42c8-90db-5438894b1626_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DepreciationAmortizationAndAccretionNet" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Depreciation and amortization</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DepreciationAmortizationAndAccretionNet_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DepreciationAmortizationAndAccretionNet" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Depreciation, Amortization and Accretion, Net</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DepreciationAmortizationAndAccretionNet" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DepreciationAmortizationAndAccretionNet"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DepreciationAmortizationAndAccretionNet" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DepreciationAmortizationAndAccretionNet" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings_20d1280a-95e4-4442-9fdc-223f5efccc98_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Change in fair value of warrant liability included in earnings</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Measurement with Unobservable Inputs Reconciliation, Recurring Basis, Liability, Gain (Loss) Included in Earnings</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesStatutoryCapitalAndSurplusBalance_9b2c1159-2702-4079-b009-02679857523c_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesStatutoryCapitalAndSurplusBalance" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statutory surplus</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesStatutoryCapitalAndSurplusBalance_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesStatutoryCapitalAndSurplusBalance" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statutory Accounting Practices, Statutory Capital and Surplus, Balance</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesStatutoryCapitalAndSurplusBalance" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesStatutoryCapitalAndSurplusBalance"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesStatutoryCapitalAndSurplusBalance" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesStatutoryCapitalAndSurplusBalance" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodDomain_2e4b3685-150f-4695-8f66-606ecb764068_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodDomain_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodDomain" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodDomain"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodDomain" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToParentDiluted_320a124c-15ab-4237-abcf-3efb31afaa99_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToParentDiluted" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Diluted net income</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToParentDiluted_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToParentDiluted" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent, Diluted</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToParentDiluted" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToParentDiluted"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToParentDiluted" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToParentDiluted" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LongTermDebt_58b9930b-878b-4e60-8cf2-8a6fce71b877_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LongTermDebt" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Carried cost</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax_e011e161-8d94-4ccd-8186-0ef7e92ef479_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Change in unrealized investment gains/losses, net of tax benefit/expense</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskCommissionEarnedPercentage_117daf9d-9fdd-4004-aeca-4670c157ecd5_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskCommissionEarnedPercentage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Percentage of ceding commission received</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskCommissionEarnedPercentage_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskCommissionEarnedPercentage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded Credit Risk, Commission Earned, Percentage</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskCommissionEarnedPercentage_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskCommissionEarnedPercentage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded Credit Risk, Commission Earned, Percentage</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_CededCreditRiskCommissionEarnedPercentage" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_CededCreditRiskCommissionEarnedPercentage"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt_b9362828-3885-48e6-8b10-117e0cb936a2_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Purchase of fixed-maturity investments, available-for-sale</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Payments to Acquire Debt Securities, Available-for-Sale</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsEarnedNet_c96e2c81-704e-495a-a67c-10e6be10f4f7_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsEarnedNet" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Net premiums earned</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsEarnedNet_dfeb39c3-0c1d-4482-905a-b75900354966_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsEarnedNet" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Net premiums earned</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsEarnedNet_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsEarnedNet" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Premiums Earned, Net</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PremiumsEarnedNet" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PremiumsEarnedNet"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_PremiumsEarnedNet" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_PremiumsEarnedNet" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithoutSingleMaturityDateAmortizedCost_6bffa6a4-c4ff-48a2-b500-15e009fc4c77_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithoutSingleMaturityDateAmortizedCost" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Asset-backed securities</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithoutSingleMaturityDateAmortizedCost_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithoutSingleMaturityDateAmortizedCost" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Securities, Available-for-Sale, Maturity, without Single Maturity Date, Amortized Cost</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithoutSingleMaturityDateAmortizedCost" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithoutSingleMaturityDateAmortizedCost"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithoutSingleMaturityDateAmortizedCost" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithoutSingleMaturityDateAmortizedCost" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_Security12bTitle_8cb79642-cd27-4853-ba48-9cb1c934466c_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_Security12bTitle_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesTable_495d3989-44a0-43cd-992e-8680d461651e_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesTable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statutory Accounting Practices [Table]</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesTable" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesTable"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesTable" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StatutoryAccountingPracticesTable" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskAxis_39a79e81-4b14-463f-b565-3e3cf59472f9_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded Credit Risk, Reinsurer [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskAxis_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurer, Name [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskAxis" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CededCreditRiskAxis"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskAxis" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_BondsMember_481b55fb-6eca-464a-a8b7-6f57f7035a06_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_BondsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Total bonds</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_BondsMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_BondsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Bonds [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_BondsMember" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BondsMember"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_BondsMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_BondsMember" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CostsAndExpenses_af82b886-682b-4e68-a41a-0b6ef936b238_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CostsAndExpenses" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Total expenses</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CostsAndExpenses_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CostsAndExpenses" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Costs and Expenses</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CostsAndExpenses" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CostsAndExpenses"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CostsAndExpenses" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CostsAndExpenses" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskProfitCommissionLossRatioOnLoansThreshold_8340d3ee-2dc5-4440-b440-6e79cf1082d1_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskProfitCommissionLossRatioOnLoansThreshold" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Threshold for loss ratio on loans to qualify for profit commission</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskProfitCommissionLossRatioOnLoansThreshold_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskProfitCommissionLossRatioOnLoansThreshold" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded Credit Risk, Profit Commission, Loss Ratio On Loans Threshold</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskProfitCommissionLossRatioOnLoansThreshold_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskProfitCommissionLossRatioOnLoansThreshold" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded Credit Risk, Profit Commission, Loss Ratio On Loans Threshold</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_CededCreditRiskProfitCommissionLossRatioOnLoansThreshold" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_CededCreditRiskProfitCommissionLossRatioOnLoansThreshold"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_CededCreditRiskProfitCommissionLossRatioOnLoansThreshold" xlink:to="lab_nmih_CededCreditRiskProfitCommissionLossRatioOnLoansThreshold" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_PreviouslyCededPrimaryRiskInForceRecaptured_b3b62ed9-14a3-4744-9999-96ecf4bde8e3_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_PreviouslyCededPrimaryRiskInForceRecaptured" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Previously ceded primary risk-in-force recaptured</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_PreviouslyCededPrimaryRiskInForceRecaptured_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_PreviouslyCededPrimaryRiskInForceRecaptured" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Previously Ceded Primary Risk-In-Force Recaptured</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_PreviouslyCededPrimaryRiskInForceRecaptured_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_PreviouslyCededPrimaryRiskInForceRecaptured" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Previously Ceded Primary Risk-In-Force Recaptured</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_PreviouslyCededPrimaryRiskInForceRecaptured" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_PreviouslyCededPrimaryRiskInForceRecaptured"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_PreviouslyCededPrimaryRiskInForceRecaptured" xlink:to="lab_nmih_PreviouslyCededPrimaryRiskInForceRecaptured" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems_fbd35121-5b57-46bc-8012-3b91ebcf74ef_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Event [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Event [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskTable_d82d277d-8bc7-435e-a924-c8be257c49f7_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskTable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded Credit Risk [Table]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskTable_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskTable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Ceded Credit Risk [Table]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskTable" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CededCreditRiskTable"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskTable" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CededCreditRiskTable" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems_73facd14-ccef-4ac1-936f-80942ec53793_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_3bd13003-a74b-46ee-b7d1-9f42b37fdaa7_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Interest payable</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Interest Payable</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleContinuousUnrealizedLossPositionLessThan12MonthsAccumulatedLoss_0f7d61e6-f1c2-4b39-a2df-50e672aaeee7_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleContinuousUnrealizedLossPositionLessThan12MonthsAccumulatedLoss" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Unrealized losses, less than 12 months</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleContinuousUnrealizedLossPositionLessThan12MonthsAccumulatedLoss" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleContinuousUnrealizedLossPositionLessThan12MonthsAccumulatedLoss"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesEmployeeStockPurchasePlansNetofSharesForTaxWithholdings_a93dbac3-c465-428c-92be-3d017602634d_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesEmployeeStockPurchasePlansNetofSharesForTaxWithholdings" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock: class A shares issued under stock plans, net of shares withheld for employee taxes (in shares)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies_d5a973d7-018a-4fbd-b367-c9e783d2466e_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and contingencies (see Note 11)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_SecurityExchangeName_7a4b0fd7-28c2-4d7d-b34b-dd5d5b1d5c03_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_NumberOfOperatingLeasesCorporateOfficeAndDataCenterFacility_edd84f5b-4f6e-4f3e-acfb-3924f062ec98_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_NumberOfOperatingLeasesCorporateOfficeAndDataCenterFacility" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Number of operating leases related to corporate headquarters and data center facility</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_InvestmentsClassifiedByIssuerIndustryGroupTableTextBlock_6857d480-3402-4a5f-a720-cba90c0f830e_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_InvestmentsClassifiedByIssuerIndustryGroupTableTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of investments by industry group</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfConvertibleSecurities_9174dd4d-c1d4-48f3-b65a-44d46505d03a_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfConvertibleSecurities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock: class A shares issued related to warrant exercises (in shares)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleRealizedGain_0b1b445a-6c8d-4196-8492-97b02f4224ae_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleRealizedGain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Gross realized investment gains</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ClassOfWarrantOrRightFairValueOfWarrantLiabilityReclassifiedToAdditionalPaidInCapitalUponExercise_b3d00ee0-6606-4aeb-b64c-bccf99890339_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ClassOfWarrantOrRightFairValueOfWarrantLiabilityReclassifiedToAdditionalPaidInCapitalUponExercise" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair value of warrant liability reclassified to additional paid in capital upon exercise</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted_754333c3-55c3-41e3-b676-355654bc7a8c_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Diluted (in dollars per share)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CommunicationsIndustryGroupMember_8575186f-a8e0-4f7f-b0ed-7ddc38f1dcb8_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CommunicationsIndustryGroupMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Communications</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_7016e913-2f4e-40ea-b086-4aee34c75825_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Gain from change in fair value of warrant liability</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo_5f4d105f-0926-4557-898e-ee4ba670f0c4_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">2024</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentCovenantTermsApplicablePremium_380ed33f-4710-429e-a912-ed4a6725e627_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_DebtInstrumentCovenantTermsApplicablePremium" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Applicable premium</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesTable_4f126c8a-9544-4932-b821-c740ab0552df_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesTable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Available-for-sale Securities [Table]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseNet_0ad1706b-950c-407b-b8b0-dc9cbbd5c95f_periodStartLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseNet" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Beginning balance, net of reinsurance recoverables</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRetentionExcessRetentionAmountReinsuredPerPolicy_201e387d-1739-4822-b007-9f84512208a9_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRetentionExcessRetentionAmountReinsuredPerPolicy" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Amount reinsured</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember_6351ab0c-a4ba-4937-93c3-b74797860e65_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CorporateDebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Corporate debt securities</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInvestmentExpense_ccabc2a9-44b7-4b19-a67c-048ec7741b98_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInvestmentExpense" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Investment expenses</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInvestmentExpense_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInvestmentExpense" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Investment Income, Investment Expense</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock_a2487cb8-abec-47f9-ba8b-d1f76d854020_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of future payments due under operating leases</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRetentionAmountRetainedPerPolicy_7868ac03-8652-48fb-8c5b-3c47973b48cd_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceRetentionAmountRetainedPerPolicy" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Amount retained</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_FannieMaeMember_c0a39339-f80c-4126-a762-fd2b750727c2_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_FannieMaeMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fannie Mae</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseIncurredClaims1_18b9bc1e-215f-4153-98fb-f21b82be8d9f_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForUnpaidClaimsAndClaimsAdjustmentExpenseIncurredClaims1" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Total claims and claim (benefits) expenses incurred</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_InterestExpense_311e16fd-8f2f-4050-8cae-0d0591a3d018_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InterestExpense" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Interest expense</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InterestExpense" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InterestExpense"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis_83f66b42-dce3-426c-abaf-fbf6cfdde94c_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Credit Facility [Axis]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForFuturePolicyBenefitsAndUnpaidClaimsDisclosureTextBlock_69978147-cbef-4328-91d9-3bb38ed4404d_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForFuturePolicyBenefitsAndUnpaidClaimsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reserves for Insurance Claims and Claim Expenses</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LiabilityForFuturePolicyBenefitsAndUnpaidClaimsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilityForFuturePolicyBenefitsAndUnpaidClaimsDisclosureTextBlock"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LiabilityForFuturePolicyBenefitsAndUnpaidClaimsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LiabilityForFuturePolicyBenefitsAndUnpaidClaimsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_LiabilityforPriorYearClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpense_ac1a631f-2dc3-4a3e-bc0d-47879df0ee74_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_LiabilityforPriorYearClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpense" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reserve for prior year insurance claims and claim expenses</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_LiabilityforPriorYearClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpense_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_LiabilityforPriorYearClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpense" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Liability for Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_LiabilityforPriorYearClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpense_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_LiabilityforPriorYearClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpense" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Liability for Prior Year Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_LiabilityforPriorYearClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpense" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_LiabilityforPriorYearClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpense"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_LiabilityforPriorYearClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpense" xlink:to="lab_nmih_LiabilityforPriorYearClaimsandClaimsAdjustmentExpense" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_DebtSecuritiesByIndustryDomain_c07e083c-0f50-4e1f-a349-6a73336b8271_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_DebtSecuritiesByIndustryDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Securities By Industry [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_DebtSecuritiesByIndustryDomain_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_DebtSecuritiesByIndustryDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Securities By Industry [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_DebtSecuritiesByIndustryDomain_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_DebtSecuritiesByIndustryDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">[Domain] for Debt Securities By Industry [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_DebtSecuritiesByIndustryDomain" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_DebtSecuritiesByIndustryDomain"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_DebtSecuritiesByIndustryDomain" xlink:to="lab_nmih_DebtSecuritiesByIndustryDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPremiumsReceivable_4969de58-9d64-4a47-ba4d-f74cd94bcfe0_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPremiumsReceivable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Premiums receivable</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPremiumsReceivable_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPremiumsReceivable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Premiums Receivable</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPremiumsReceivable" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPremiumsReceivable"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPremiumsReceivable" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPremiumsReceivable" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceDisclosuresAbstract_73a865ee-af77-4efb-b210-d9fd8c2dba16_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance Disclosures [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceDisclosuresAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance Disclosures [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ReinsuranceDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ReinsuranceDisclosuresAbstract"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ReinsuranceDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CurrentReinsuranceCoverage_3837c044-d564-44c2-a99a-756d06254f58_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CurrentReinsuranceCoverage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Current Reinsurance Coverage</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CurrentReinsuranceCoverage_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CurrentReinsuranceCoverage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Current Reinsurance Coverage</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_CurrentReinsuranceCoverage_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_CurrentReinsuranceCoverage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Current Reinsurance Coverage</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_CurrentReinsuranceCoverage" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_CurrentReinsuranceCoverage"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_CurrentReinsuranceCoverage" xlink:to="lab_nmih_CurrentReinsuranceCoverage" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceContractAxis_4fff13aa-6cf5-4183-84d4-cb0182aefa03_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceContractAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance Policy, Type [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceContractAxis_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceContractAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance Contract [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ReinsuranceContractAxis" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ReinsuranceContractAxis"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ReinsuranceContractAxis" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ReinsuranceContractAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationCalculationRollForward_997b4a2f-5167-412e-bcf9-e6e63e66e373_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationCalculationRollForward" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Roll-forward of Level 3 liabilities:</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationCalculationRollForward_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationCalculationRollForward" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationCalculationRollForward" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationCalculationRollForward"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationCalculationRollForward" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationCalculationRollForward" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_e5665128-30c5-4cb6-9a3a-0a3c2605e7eb_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash, and Restricted Cash Equivalents, Period Increase (Decrease), Including Exchange Rate Effect</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCommitmentFeeAmount_6c42194e-1f37-4e4a-9cae-f25610fda605_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCommitmentFeeAmount" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Commitment fees in interest expense</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCommitmentFeeAmount_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCommitmentFeeAmount" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility, Commitment Fee Amount</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCommitmentFeeAmount" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCommitmentFeeAmount"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCommitmentFeeAmount" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCommitmentFeeAmount" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AccruedInvestmentIncomeReceivable_8c545bb6-a2c5-47c6-accb-16160d25f7e1_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccruedInvestmentIncomeReceivable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued investment income</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AccruedInvestmentIncomeReceivable_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccruedInvestmentIncomeReceivable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued Investment Income Receivable</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AccruedInvestmentIncomeReceivable" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedInvestmentIncomeReceivable"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AccruedInvestmentIncomeReceivable" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AccruedInvestmentIncomeReceivable" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_737d66af-2015-4de2-bd7b-610d5378d03a_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Dilutive effect of issuable shares (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Diluted, Adjustment</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_ee151326-1835-4714-850d-91e54803ebcc_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:to="lab_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis_441deaa6-3cca-48f0-9498-194d17f83a45_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Measurement Frequency [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Measurement Frequency [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_PremiumReceivableNumberOfDaysToBeWrittenOff_e8670e4f-4b47-4627-b3c1-6ace4f13e655_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_PremiumReceivableNumberOfDaysToBeWrittenOff" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Number of days to be written off</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_PremiumReceivableNumberOfDaysToBeWrittenOff_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_PremiumReceivableNumberOfDaysToBeWrittenOff" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Premium Receivable, Number of Days to be Written Off</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_PremiumReceivableNumberOfDaysToBeWrittenOff_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_PremiumReceivableNumberOfDaysToBeWrittenOff" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Premium Receivable, Number of Days to be Written Off</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_PremiumReceivableNumberOfDaysToBeWrittenOff" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_PremiumReceivableNumberOfDaysToBeWrittenOff"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_PremiumReceivableNumberOfDaysToBeWrittenOff" xlink:to="lab_nmih_PremiumReceivableNumberOfDaysToBeWrittenOff" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_srt_RealEstateAndAccumulatedDepreciationDescriptionOfPropertyAxis_e985dc22-6fa4-4a22-9676-6dc6de917e0f_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_srt_RealEstateAndAccumulatedDepreciationDescriptionOfPropertyAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Name of Property [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_srt_RealEstateAndAccumulatedDepreciationDescriptionOfPropertyAxis_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_srt_RealEstateAndAccumulatedDepreciationDescriptionOfPropertyAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Name of Property [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_srt_RealEstateAndAccumulatedDepreciationDescriptionOfPropertyAxis" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_RealEstateAndAccumulatedDepreciationDescriptionOfPropertyAxis"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_srt_RealEstateAndAccumulatedDepreciationDescriptionOfPropertyAxis" xlink:to="lab_srt_RealEstateAndAccumulatedDepreciationDescriptionOfPropertyAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_IncreaseDecreaseinReinsuranceAssetsandLiabilities_08bdc42f-f82d-403e-a2b2-40d7b55d2f32_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_IncreaseDecreaseinReinsuranceAssetsandLiabilities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance balances, net</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_IncreaseDecreaseinReinsuranceAssetsandLiabilities_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_IncreaseDecreaseinReinsuranceAssetsandLiabilities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Reinsurance Assets and Liabilities</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_IncreaseDecreaseinReinsuranceAssetsandLiabilities" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_IncreaseDecreaseinReinsuranceAssetsandLiabilities"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis_54c3eaf8-fe12-4fd6-8026-b9a23f2c24c0_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Measurement Input Type [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Measurement Input Type [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_MeasurementInputTypeAxis"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityDomain_b45fc289-7f9e-4c61-a8f7-82492b7ca7d6_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_dei_EntityDomain_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_EntityDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Entity [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityDomain" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityDomain"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_dei_CityAreaCode_47356a96-4690-4e67-ab28-7c402ce1eb6a_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">City Area Code</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract_d721108a-6969-41a7-885f-bc2bb4a071ce_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Assets</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Assets [Abstract]</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain_309ded9e-7570-48c6-acb7-bbcff30d924b_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Long-term Debt, Type [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Long-Term Debt, Type [Domain]</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract_169d6269-67a8-4c10-b90c-9b89b73d2c39_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DirectPremiumsWritten_329257e9-e003-4722-b373-9b7efd966359_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DirectPremiumsWritten" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Direct</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DirectPremiumsWritten_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DirectPremiumsWritten" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Direct Premiums Written</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DirectPremiumsWritten" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DirectPremiumsWritten" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodAxis_69e41b68-eb31-432b-9d37-f25deb84f1e1_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodAxis_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodAxis" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodAxis"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodAxis" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesSingleMaturityDateAbstract_b2e86c37-4803-4d50-9cea-04bf200e9925_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesSingleMaturityDateAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesSingleMaturityDateAbstract" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesSingleMaturityDateAbstract"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_nmih_InitialReinsuranceCoverage_0eab1611-2d59-48a3-bee2-b6b378b7cdd8_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_InitialReinsuranceCoverage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Initial Reinsurance Coverage</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_InitialReinsuranceCoverage_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_InitialReinsuranceCoverage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Initial Reinsurance Coverage</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_InitialReinsuranceCoverage_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_InitialReinsuranceCoverage" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Initial Reinsurance Coverage</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_InitialReinsuranceCoverage" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_InitialReinsuranceCoverage"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_InitialReinsuranceCoverage" xlink:to="lab_nmih_InitialReinsuranceCoverage" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_FinancialIndustryGroupMember_df6bafc4-0d6a-4e41-8e29-e2f25dd805ae_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_FinancialIndustryGroupMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Financial</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_FinancialIndustryGroupMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_FinancialIndustryGroupMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Financial, Industry Group [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_FinancialIndustryGroupMember_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_FinancialIndustryGroupMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Financial, Industry Group [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_FinancialIndustryGroupMember" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_FinancialIndustryGroupMember"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_FinancialIndustryGroupMember" xlink:to="lab_nmih_FinancialIndustryGroupMember" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract_31fb2fe9-8ac5-4e8b-8baf-ad728aca387c_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from financing activities</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_c751237c-40bc-4d69-9041-12d0de91ad09_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings Per Share</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceProfitCommission_29639222-d278-46c8-acc1-9e8d4313b9eb_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceProfitCommission" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Profit commission</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceProfitCommission_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceProfitCommission" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance Profit Commission</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceProfitCommission_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceProfitCommission" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Reinsurance Profit Commission</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_nmih_ReinsuranceProfitCommission" xlink:href="nmih-20220930.xsd#nmih_ReinsuranceProfitCommission"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_nmih_ReinsuranceProfitCommission" xlink:to="lab_nmih_ReinsuranceProfitCommission" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_0c3832bc-cb15-4de3-8a95-7f90c8e74326_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based compensation expense</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis_79bc6767-72ea-4498-8c8f-e5c049b4f732_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Variable Rate [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Variable Rate [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_VariableRateAxis"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_2df1982d-335c-40fc-a6c4-e7a470872d3a_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Warrant liability</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding</link:label>
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